Botanical names recorded by Anselon Seru with the New York Botanical Gardens research team including Michael Balick, Greg Plunkett and Sean Thackurdeen in Herald Bay, Futuna, Vanuatu.
n. Vine to 3 m. (collection: Michael J. Balick #5211)
Scientific name: Jasminum
Example: (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
[ niseni ]
n. terrestrial; leaves ca. 1.0 m long. (collection: Tom A. Ranker #2520)
Scientific name: Sphaerostephanos invisus
Semantic domains:
[ niseni maru ]
n. terrestrial; leaves up to 1.0 m. (collection: Tom A. Ranker #2523)
Scientific name: Christella harveyi
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5225)
Scientific name: Morinda citrifolia
Example: The fruits are used as a medicine. For any generalized sickness in the body, collect a handful or two of ripe fruits, put them in a bottle with water, allow this to ferment for 5 days, and drink liquid 3x day before meals. For swellings on the body, heat the leaves over a fire and rub on the affected area 1x daily for as long as needed, when the swelling goes away. The stems of this tree are good for house posts as they last a long time. The leaves can be used to cover lap=lap when cooking. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5269)
Scientific name: Malvaviscus arboreus
Example: This species is grown as an ornamental around households. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5250)
Scientific name: Solanum americanum
Example: This is an edible plant. Collect the young leaves, boil them in water, discard the water, and add salt and eat. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
[ puku ɸakatu ]
n. terrestrial; leaves ca. 1.5 m long. (collection: Tom A. Ranker #2521)
Scientific name: Nephrolepis biserrata
Semantic domains:
[ pusi ]
n. small tree, 2.5 m tall (collection: Gregory M. Plunkett #4179)
Scientific name: Pavetta opulina
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5255)
Scientific name: Leucaena leucocephala
Example: The stem of this tree is used for firewood or making houses and rafters for the roof. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5245)
Scientific name: Burkella
Example: The stem is used to make house posts as well as burned for firewood. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5275)
Scientific name: Codiaeum variegatum
Example: This type of Rapoji is the one with the thin leaf. It is grown as an ornamental around households. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5276)
Scientific name: Codiaeum variegatum
Example: This type of Rapoji is the one with the wide leaf. It is grown as an ornamental around households. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
[ raso ]
n. type of flowering plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5055)
Scientific name: Maesa
Example: Fruits edible like berries. Stems used for firewood. The name refers to testicle.
Semantic domains:
[ romaʃi ]
n. tree, 8 m tall (collection: Gregory M. Plunkett #4182)
Scientific name: Ficus wassa
Example: The young leaves are edible. Boil them for 30 minutes, and eat. The fruits are also edible and are eaten. Boil fruits 1 hour and eat with coconut. Also, you can wrap the leaves of this plant with Cordyline fruitcosa (MJB 4180) leaves and bake in fire, adding meat as well.
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5230)
Scientific name: Pipturus argenteus
Example: Ancient people were said to use this as a fishing line. Strip off the skin (bark) of the stem and place it in the sun to dry. Remove the fiber by stripping it off and weave the fiber into a fishing line. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
[ saka ]
n. type of flowering plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5059)
Scientific name: Physalis
Example: Fruit is edible when bract is dry. Boil the whole plant in a 1 liter of hot water, for 1 hour. Make certain juice comes out from plant. To treat dengue fever, drink hot 1-2 cups daily, for 2-3 days.
Semantic domains:
n. Herb to 50 cm. (collection: Michael J. Balick #5216)
Scientific name: Capsicum annuum
Example: Photo by raphaelsandro / iNaturalist, License: CC-BY-NC. The leaves of this plant are said to be a good local cabbage, cooked in soup and other foods. The fruits are used to spice food, giving it a hot taste. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5274)
Scientific name: Bougainvillea spectabilis
Example: This species is grown as an ornamental around households. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5262)
Scientific name: Euphorbia hirta
Example: Photo by dagendresen / iNaturalist, License: CC0. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5229)
Example: The stems of this tree are very good for making house posts. The wood from the tree is good for firewood. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
[ tapi toki ]
n. small, densely branched tree (collection: Gregory M. Plunkett #4160)
Scientific name: Elaeocarpus
Example: This plant is used for firewood, as when it is cut green, it will burn quite easily. The can be used to make rafters. It cannot be used as a housepost in the ground, as it will not last long at all.
Semantic domains:
[ tapi toki ]
n. type of flowering plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5052)
Scientific name: Elaeocarpus floridanus
Example: Firewood--green wood will light, good for earth oven area. Stems used to make house posts.
Semantic domains:
n. type of plant (collection: Michael J. Balick #5220)
Scientific name: Fagraea berteroana
Example: The stems of this plant are used for house posts. They are said to be very hard and last "forever." (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
n. Tree to 15 m, dbh 20 cm. (collection: Michael J. Balick #5217)
Scientific name: Alphitonia zizyphoides
Example: The stems of this tree are good for timber that is used for house posts. The stems can also be burned for firewood. (authorities: Naumeta Rose (male, 32), Paul Fatapa (male, 74))
Semantic domains:
[ toro ɸaru ]
n. well branched tree, 4 m tall (collection: Gregory M. Plunkett #4155)
Scientific name: Micromelum minutum
Example: Wood used to make bows. The wood can be used to make house posts, but do not last long, perhaps 1-2 years.
Semantic domains:
All content copyright © Futuna Aniwa community (2016).
Talking Dictionary produced by K. David Harrison and Jeremy Fahringer. Botanical consultants: Michael J. Balick, Gregory M. Plunkett, Tom A. Ranker and Sean Thackurdeen. (2016-2018)
Futuna Aniwa language contributors include Ausdin Jackson, Takaronga Kuautonga, Nigasau Misikofo, Paul Navaika, Nigel Nesua, Iarawoi Rezel Samana, Anselon Seru, Donald Tamalua Wotu, Yaugani Zeiake and others as credited within the dictionary entries.
The Futuna Aniwa-English Talking Dictionary was made possible by award no. 1555675 from National Science Foundation for
"Collaborative Research: Plant, Fungal and Linguistic Diversity of Tafea Province, Vanuatu." This support is gratefully acknowledged.
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.
All rights reserved. Do not distribute or reproduce without permission.
how to cite:
K. David Harrison. 2016.
Futuna Aniwa Talking Dictionary.
Swarthmore College.
http://www.talkingdictionary.org/futuna_aniwa