iambus
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kind of yam, produces a tuber with white flesh and is easy to grow
Example: Has a spreading habit in the garden. The tuber is soft and easy to boil
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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kawehae
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kind of yam, produces tubers with red, hard, sweet flesh
Example: Used for kastom ceremonies as it has a large bundle of tubers
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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koprative
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kind of yam, produces tubers with white flesh. It is fast-growing and produces a large bunch of tubers
Example: Very sweet and sticks to the teeth when eaten
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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kwanapa
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kind of yam, has a round root, with white, soft, sweet flesh
Example: Only used for making lap-lap
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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kwankɨpu
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kind of yam, produces a tuber with reddish flesh. The tuber can be up to 2 meters long and very hard inside, taking a long time to boil. It is easy to grow
Example: During boiling, the water is said to turn red in color and then changes to whatever the color is of what it is being cooked with
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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kwanmatwa
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kind of yam, related to kawehae with a large mass of tubers that have red flesh and are sweet. It has the same type of flesh as that variety but the leaves differ in shape
Example: If a person loses some of his yams in the garden to various conditions, such as poor soil or disease, these two varieties will always continue to grow, being very hardy and resilient. This yam was originally from Iankahi but now the village is losing this variety. However, some people in Port Resolution still grow it
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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mafiji
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kind of yam, produces tubers with white flesh, that are soft and sweet
Example: Only used in soup. The origin of this variety is thought to be Fiji, and the local name means “From Fiji”
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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nameyo
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kinds of yam. There are sub-varieties of this that produce tubers with either red or white flesh
Example: Only used for making lap-lap for kastom ceremonies
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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narak
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kind of yam, has tubers with two colors in the same root—both white and red and is sweet and soft
Example: Is a special yam for paying dowry
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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naraufanua
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kind of yam, produces a tuber with white flesh and red skin. It can grow long and large in good soil, but is not a sweet yam, more starchy than many others. It is easy to grow
Example: Locally known as a “Chief’s Yam” as it is given to the Chief as a gift because it is one of the original yam varieties grown on Tanna
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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nhawi
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kind of yam, produces tubers with white flesh that are very sweet. It is easy to grow and very productive with large bundles of tubers
Example: Said to be good for roasting or frying in oil. This hard, sweet yam is said to be the best tasting of all
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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nusua
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kind of yam, produces a tuber with a white flesh and red skin. It is easy to grow
Example: Soft when cooked
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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semanu
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kind of yam, produces a tuber with white flesh. It is somewhat smaller in size than most yams, and easy to grow
Example: Is used only for making lap-lap
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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tamuni
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kinds of yam. There are two types of this variety—with either red or white flesh
Example: When cooked, as with many yams, children love to eat this variety as it is soft and sweet
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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tesereng
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kind of yam, produces a tuber with white flesh and is said to be the original yam from this place on Tanna. It is harder to grow than many yams
Example: There is a story that an evil spirit stole this yam during the time of the ancestors, taking it from this area to the other side of the volcano. Because the spirit took the best part of the yam, leaving the worst part, this one became hard to grow
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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wayu
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kind of yam, thought to be from Wallis and Futuna, considered a “traveling yam” that has gone to many islands. The flesh is somewhat hard and not sweet
Example: Used to make lap-lap to guests and family to welcome them
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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yarman
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kind of yam, has white flesh, soft and sweet, with a very large tuber, and is easy to grow
Example: If it grows in good conditions, the tubers are so large that it takes two people to carry it on a pole
Scientific name: Dioscorea spp., Speaker: Johnson Noar
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