Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔa: ’t͡s’aʔ la vit͡s ] sustantivo Person from coast

(Spanish) Costeño, persona originaria de la costa

[ʔa:.’ni.ma] sustantivo person (human being)

(Spanish) persona (ser humano)

Example: Uxhchil/xaol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa:.t͡s’ak ] sustantivo doctor

(Spanish) Médico, doctor

[’ʔa.ɓil ] pronombre interrogativo who

(Spanish) ¿quién?

Example: ja’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔaƓ.ɓal] sustantivo generalmente no poseido night

(Spanish) noche

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔat͡s.’vaʔl.t͡siʔ ’jeʔʃ.kam vet ’tet͡ʃ.ɓu ] frase he did not eat fish

(Spanish) él no comió pescado

Example: ye’ kat techb’u naj txay

[ʔaʃ ] pronombre you (singular)

(Spanish) tú / vos / usted (singular)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓaʔn] adjetivo good

(Spanish) bueno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓaʔʂ] sustantivo Ball

(Spanish) Pelota, bola

[’ɓa.lam ] sustantivo tiger

(Spanish) tigre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi:l kuen] a little

(Spanish) un poco-

[’ɓil.kuʔen ] adverbio de cantidad few

(Spanish) pocos

Example: B’iil kuxhtu’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓi.t͡sal] sustantivo song

(Spanish) canción

Example: B’itz

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʃ’ir.kin] adjetivo thin

(Spanish) delgado de objetos cilíndricos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃeʔv] adjetivo cold

(Spanish) frío

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʃi.kol koʔm ] sustantivo farmer

(Spanish) persona que siembra milpa

[ʔe.’t͡ʃa.te] the same thing

(Spanish) lo mismo-

[ʔeʂ ] pronombre you (plural)

(Spanish) vosotros / ustedes

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’peƓ.ʂu maj kam] verbo transitivo pour out

(Spanish) derramar algo

[ʔi.’t͡s’eʔ.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo live

(Spanish) vivir

Example: Itz’b’a’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔiʂ.’k’ax] sustantivo fingernail

(Spanish) uña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xaʔ.ax t͡seʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo village

(Spanish) aldea

Example: Tu ko’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xa.ɓal] sustantivo generalmente no poseido rain

(Spanish) lluvia

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xe:.va.t͡siʔm ] verbo To give the evil eye

(Spanish) Ojear

Example: jejvatzi’m

[’xe:.va.t͡si.mal] verbo Suffering from evil eye

(Spanish) Ojeado

Example: eq’omal

[’xol.te ] número other

(Spanish) otro

Example: Uma’te/va’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xuʔ] sustantivo nose

(Spanish) nariz

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xun.’la.val] número eleven

(Spanish) once

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.nun] one by one

(Spanish) uno por uno,

Example: ti’ jununil

[k’aʔ.’nan.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo be angry

(Spanish) estar enojado

Example: Ilchil Vi’/k’a’nal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’u.’xeʔ.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo sit

(Spanish) sentarse

Example: Xoneb’chil/xhone’vchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’k’u.la.nal ] sustantivo tablet where women grind food for feasting

(Spanish) molendera (tabla donde se pone piedra de moler)

Example: Che’nb’al

[kaʔ.’k’a.lal] número forty

(Spanish) cuarenta

Example: Ka’viiiqil.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kaʔ.vaʔl] número two

(Spanish) dos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka:.vaʔl] número four

(Spanish) cuatro

Example: kajva’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kaɓ.la.val] número twelve

(Spanish) doce

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ka.xal] sustantivo blood

(Spanish) sangre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka.’xa.jil ] sustantivo relacional all

(Spanish) todos

Example: kaqa’yil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kam.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo die

(Spanish) morir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[koʃ.kin] adjetivo twisted

(Spanish) torcido-

[’la.t͡si:] Adverbio de lugar there

(Spanish) allá

Example: Tzi’le’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[la.val] número ten

(Spanish) diez

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[la.’val. I.’kaʔ.k’al] número thirty

(Spanish) treinta

Example: Vinaj laval.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[maʔl kuʔen] only, unique

(Spanish) único-

Example: ta’n xhte

[’ma.ʂil] sustantivo joke

(Spanish) broma

Example: Pab’a’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[meʔ.al] sustantivo daughter

(Spanish) hija

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nam] sustantivo butterfly

(Spanish) mariposa

Example: Naavi’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] sustantivo mother

(Spanish) madre

Example: txutx

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni xu.’t͡sin Ɠu t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase the dogs are running

(Spanish) los perros corren (estan corriendo)

Example: Nitooje’l unq’a tx’i’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔo.vaʔl] número five

(Spanish) cinco

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[poʔ.ti.’saʔm] sustantivo story

(Spanish) cuento

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠa.neʔv] sustantivo fat (n.)

(Spanish) grasa del cuerpo

Example: Ner

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠe.xal ] adverbio de tiempo tomorrow

(Spanish) mañana

Example: Qaleen

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo father’s mother

(Spanish) abuela paterna

Example: Q’esla Txutx/na’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo mother’s mother

(Spanish) abuela materna

Example: Q’esla Txutx/na’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠet͡s ’t͡s’a.lol ] sustantivo neighbor

(Spanish) vecino

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠu a:.’ni.ma] sustantivo people

(Spanish) personas

Example: Tenam/Unq’a uxhchil.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠuʔl ] pronombre they

(Spanish) ellos

Example: Chajaak

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa:t͡ʃ’ ] verbo transitivo To play (iv)

(Spanish) Jugar

[sa.’xiʔm] verbo transitivo see

(Spanish) ver

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[siɓ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido smoke

(Spanish) humo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’si.van] sustantivo stone

(Spanish) piedra

Example: K’ub’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sut͡ʃ.’Ɠi.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo turn

(Spanish) voltear / dar la vuelta

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[su.’e:l] verbo transitivo wipe

(Spanish) limpiar

Example: Josq’i’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta:.’ni.ma ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Spirit of a dead person

(Spanish) Espíritu del muerto

Example: tiuxhil kamna’q

[tal te.’nam ] sustantivo Hamlet

(Spanish) Aldea

Example: Tu ko’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ta.nul ] sustantivo cactus

(Spanish) cacto

[ta.’nul a: ] sustantivo bamboo

(Spanish) bambú

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’nul ’i.t͡s’in ’a.t͡sik] sustantivo siempre poseido ethnic group

(Spanish) grupo étnico

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] sustantivo father

(Spanish) padre

Example: b’aal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] adjetivo father’s elder brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano mayor de su padre)

Example: Pap/tch’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] adjetivo mother’s elder brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano mayor de su madre)

Example: Pap/tch’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’tim.ɓal kap’ ] sustantivo honeycomb

(Spanish) panal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tiʔ qul] sustantivo de sustantivo back

(Spanish) espalda

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ti:oʃ ] sustantivo God

(Spanish) Dios

Example: Tiixh/tiuxh

[’tok.sal i.’Ɠi: ] verbo To worship

(Spanish) Adorar

[’t͡ʂ’a.xaʔm ] sustantivo Offering

(Spanish) Ofrenda

[t͡ʂ’a.nel.t͡ʃi.tu ] adjetivo be tasty

(Spanish) ser delicioso

Example: Achveb’al

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂaʔ ] sustantivo flesh (fruit)

(Spanish) pulpa

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂak.’ɓa:ʔ] verbo intransitivo stand

(Spanish) estar de pie

Example: Txakb’a’/txake’vchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡s’a.ka tet͡s ’ʂoʔ.val ] verbo To cure of fright-related illness

(Spanish) Curar de susto

Example: Tz’akan tetz xo’vichil

[t͡saʔ.Ɠa] adjetivo younger sister

(Spanish) hermana menor

Example: itz’ina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡sa.xi] adjetivo dry

(Spanish) seco

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡so.k’oʔm] verbo transitivo cut

(Spanish) cortar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ] demostrativo that

(Spanish) aquél / aquella

Example: Naj/ixoj/Vee’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu tin ’t͡ʂa.jol t͡ʂaj ] frase kingfisher

(Spanish) martín pescador

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ja:p’ ’pa:l.nax ] adverbio de tiempo last year

(Spanish) el año pasado

Example: Ma’x Yaab’/va’xka ya’b’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔus ] sustantivo fly

(Spanish) mosca

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu.’t͡s’a:l ] sustantivo reed

(Spanish) caña

[’vaʔl.t͡saʔ ] demostrativo this

(Spanish) esto / esta

Example: Uvaa’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[va.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo sleep

(Spanish) dormir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[vat͡s am.’li.ka ’t͡ʂ’a.vaʔ ] sustantivo world

(Spanish) Mundo

Example: Vatz tx’ava’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔʃ ] sustantivo cat

(Spanish) gato

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂaʔ.vaʔm] verbo transitivo vomit

(Spanish) vomitar

Example: Xa’vichil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂim ] sustantivo spider

(Spanish) araña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂul ] sustantivo flute

(Spanish) pito

[’ja:.ɓil ] sustantivo Disease

(Spanish) Peste, enfermedad

Example: Ch’o’m/ya’b’il

[jat͡s’.ɓal va.’kaʃ ] sustantivo Slaughterhouse

(Spanish) Rastro, donde se mata animales

Example: yatz’b’al txokop

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ja.’t͡s’om] verbo transitivo kill

(Spanish) matar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’jux.qul ’pa.tuʃ ] adjetivo de sustantivo goose

(Spanish) ganso, oca

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma