San Lucas Quiaviní Zapotec

[ gyalàa’zh:ùu ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyalùuzh ]

   type of pepper tree (Notes: 1. the tender branches are used to both cure and protect one from "susto"; 2. the peppercorns can be burned in the fire to help overdue baby chicks hatch)

( Spanish ) tipo de pirul (Notas: 1. sus ramas tiernas sirven para curar y proteger a uno del susto; 2. cuando los pollitos no nacen el día esperado, se ponen las semillas en el fuego a lado de los huevos y así cuando truenen las semillas, los pollitos nacen)

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyamoxta’s ]

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyarzihny ]

   a type of bush

( Spanish ) un tipo de arbusto

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyate’uh ]

   type of shrub

( Spanish ) tipo de arbusto

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyaxcwàanbe’èu’ gya’ts ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyaxìi’ ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyia btyehn guìi’x ]

   type of plant (used to treat stomach aches)

( Spanish ) tipo de planta (que se usa para el dolor de estómago)

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

Speaker: Gerardo López

[ gyiabdahgweh ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyiabehn ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyiabòo ]

   type of tree (used to make coal)

( Spanish ) un tipo de árbol (para hacer carbón)

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyiamuhzhye’edy ]

   type of plant, "machete flower"

( Spanish ) tipo de planta, "flor de machete"

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyianùan ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyìa’rzihny ]

   type of plant (used for fuel for making bricks)

( Spanish ) una clase de planta (se usa para combustibles para hacer ladrillos)

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

( Spanish ) poleo

Scientific name: Hyptis eriocephala

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Example: 01506 Hyptis eriocephala, POLEO AZUL. Prof UETTM Repositorio, CC-BY-NC-SA via Flickr

[ gyiazh:u’ubru ]

   type of shrub

( Spanish ) tipo de arbusto

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyibyàa mu’an ]

   prickly pear cactus

( Spanish ) nopal

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyibiazêë ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyibtsëhri’ih ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyibtsëhzhii’ ]

   a specific type of organ pipe cactus

( Spanish ) una clase de organo que da tuna

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyigwa’ts ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyigwùa’ts ]

   agave shoot

( Spanish ) quiote

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyigy’eèrëb ]

   type of plant

( Spanish ) tipo de planta

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyìi’gyìi’ny x:cùu’ch ]

   type of pepper

( Spanish ) tipo de chile

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyilabe’ed ]

   mala mujer

( Spanish ) mala mujer

Scientific name: cnidoscolus souzae

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyilanygyiah ]

   type of plant

( Spanish ) tipo de planta

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyi’lùu’zh dàany ]

   type of tree related to pepper tree (it is said that if you get a rash from touching this tree, then in order to get rid of the rash you must dance around the tree and hit the tree with a stick)

( Spanish ) tipo de pirul (se dice que si tocas este árbol, te dara ronchas, para curarte tienes que bailar a su rededor y pegarle con una vara)

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyi’tsihny ]

   bat

( Spanish ) murcielego

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• animal

[ gyix:tiilly ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyihzhya’ gue’ehll ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyihzhya’ moraad ]

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ gyizhi’iilly ]

   chair

( Spanish ) silla

Semantic domains:

• CC L08

   huaje, river tamarind

( Spanish ) huaje, guaje

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants
• food

[ labyìi’u ]

   spider web

( Spanish ) tela araña

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• animal
• spider

   The cloth is covering the basket.

( Spanish ) La tela cubre la canasta.

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

   The cloth is hanging over the edge of the basket.

( Spanish ) La tela cuelga sobre el borde de la canasta.

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

[ lààa’z ]

   heart

( Spanish ) corazón

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Example: Rcanyalag laztua, rtyen laztua rata zhi runyu, nyeru maru raqui chi rzeiny tsë schi beu re. via x.com

Semantic domains:

• body part

[ loh nyààa’ ]

   field

( Spanish ) campo

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• agriculture
• CC L14
• CC BXTP-2

[ lùuzhgùu’ann ]

   type of plant

( Spanish ) tipo de planta ("lengua de toro")

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ machiien ]

   monkey

( Spanish ) mono

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• animal

[ mannsaan ]

   apple

( Spanish ) manzana

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• CC L03
• CC L06
• food
• CC S-13

   swallow

( Spanish ) golondrina

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• animal
• bird

[ ma’any zh:arbèel ]

   wandering spider

( Spanish ) araña que no pica;araña de color café

Scientific name: Cupiennius salei

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Example: Photo by danieldorantes7 / iNaturalist, License: CC-BY-NC via inaturalist.org

Semantic domains:

• animal
• spider

[ ma’anyseer ]

   bee

( Spanish ) abeja

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• CC L05
• animal
• insect
• CC S-06

[ mnìi’iny ]

   child

( Spanish ) niño, niña

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Example: Ra mniny bichi re na ra wgya xte Xandan. A wgyac blia larëm fot chi wgyarëm ydo Santa Ana ni na Santa Mony. see more on Twitter

Semantic domains:

• CC L03
• CC L05
• person

   bark scorpion

Scientific name: Centruroides via Wikipedia

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Example: Photo by danieldorantes7 / iNaturalist, License: CC-BY-NC via inaturalist.org

Semantic domains:

• animal
• insect

[ ngaàa’ts ]

   yellow

( Spanish ) amarillo

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Example: Bicya lazha cagyilya colory ngats ni basana, ngatsgyiaru na ni binylua, lag ngatsii? see more on Twitter

Semantic domains:

• CC L19

   peacock

( Spanish ) pavo real

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

   Picacho (name of the mountain)

( Spanish ) Picacho (nombre de la montaña)

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• location

[ rdòo’oh ]

   1. get sold, sell (is sold) 2. get sold by, be sold by (a unit of measure)

( Spanish ) 1. venderse 2. venderse por (una unidad de medida)

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Example: Lainy gyia Bac laty rdo bel. Rsilyru ni, ady salodi yzeiny buny! see more on Twitter

Semantic domains:

• CC L15

[ rraan ]

   frog

( Spanish ) rana

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• animal
• CC S-06
• CC L14
• CC S-01
• CC L02

[ rraan ]

   frog

( Spanish ) rana

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• CC L02
• animal
• CC S-06
• CC S-01
• CC L14

   the walls of the old Quiavini town

( Spanish ) los paredes del viejo pueblo de Quiavini

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

[ tahp ]

   four

( Spanish ) cuatro

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC L04
• CC L08
• CC S-05

[ tahp ]

   four

( Spanish ) cuatro

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC L04
• CC L08
• CC S-05

[ tee cri’oi ]

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ te’ihby ]

   one

( Spanish ) uno

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC L03
• CC L06
• CC S-05

[ tsëbteeby ]

   eleven

( Spanish ) once

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tsëbtyo’p ]

   twelve

( Spanish ) doce

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tsëdah ]

   fourteen

( Spanish ) catorce

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tsèèi’ny ]

   fifteen

( Spanish ) quince

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tsêë'iny ]

   thirteen

( Spanish ) trece

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Example: Zicyre rca tsëiny chicy Nanad e? zieny ra gyetsdo laty ca xtizhadoën nu lainy ra archieb Ldua Mejy & Europ zicy na Spany & Fransy. see more on Twitter

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tsèi’nyahbchòonn ]

   eighteen

( Spanish ) diez y ocho

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tsèin’ny ahbta’p ]

   nineteen

( Spanish ) diecinueve

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tsèi’nyahbteeby ]

   sixteen

( Spanish ) dieciséis

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tsèi’nyahbtyo’p ]

   seventeen

( Spanish ) diecisiete

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC S-05

[ tyo’p ]

   two

( Spanish ) dos

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• CC L03
• number
• CC L08
• CC S-05

[ tyo’p ]

   two

( Spanish ) dos

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number

   type of plant (used to make smaller brooms, typically used by women)

( Spanish ) tipo de planta (que se usa para hacer escobas pequeñas usualmente para el uso de la mujer)

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ wbwèe’ gyàa’d ncye’ts ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ wbwèe’ gyàa’d ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ wchiilly ]

   knife

( Spanish ) cuchillo

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

[ wii ]

   guava

( Spanish ) guayaba

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• food
• plants
• CC L02
• CC L06
• CC S-13
• CC S-01

[ wrra’ahlly gyix:tiilly ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ xbiah gyix:tiilly ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ xcarzììi’ da’ad guahl ]

   type of plant (a poultice is made from this plant to remove splinters)

( Spanish ) tipo de planta (que se usa para emplaso y extraer astilla)

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ x:cullambru’uhsy ]

   tarantula

( Spanish ) tarántula

Semantic domains:

• animal
• spider

[ x:òon ]

   eight

( Spanish ) ocho

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC L08
• CC S-05

[ x:òp ]

   six

( Spanish ) seis

Speaker: Victoria Lopez

Semantic domains:

• number
• CC L08
• CC S-05

[ xtyehn be’cw ]

Speaker: Gerardo López

Semantic domains:

• plants

[ ydòòo’ ]

   church

( Spanish ) iglesia

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• CC L03
• CC L12

[ zhi’eb ]

   goat

( Spanish ) chivo

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• animal
• CC L07
• CC S-06

[ zhye’et ]

   cat

( Spanish ) gato

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez

Semantic domains:

• CC L06
• animal
• CC S-06

[ zu’aht ]

   bone

( Spanish ) hueso

Speaker: Felipe H. Lopez