Ponosakan English

[ʔarabaʔa] noun Wednesday

(Indonesian) Rabu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔayoy niya] noun his_chin

(Indonesian) ajay dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[baluy] verb exchange

(Indonesian) tukar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bohowus] noun stinginess

(Indonesian) kikir

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bolay] noun monkey

(Indonesian) monyet

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[boŋol] adjective deaf

(Indonesian) tuli

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[deyaʔ] negative no

(Indonesian) tidak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dika] negative don’t

(Indonesian) jangan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no hiwu] number two_thousand

(Indonesian) dua ribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[doiʔ] negative don’t like

(Indonesian) tidak suka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[don] particle already-post-glottal

(Indonesian) sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[duhuʔ] noun blood

(Indonesian) dara

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gotup] noun thunder

(Indonesian) guntur

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gowaʔ ku] noun my field

(Indonesian) kebun ku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gowiʔi] noun night

(Indonesian) malam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[haʔan] noun lightness

(Indonesian) ringan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[huʔak in gowiʔi] noun midnight

(Indonesian) tengamalam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔikow] pronoun 2sg-nom

(Indonesian) anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔininum] verb drank-OF-pst

(Indonesian) diminum

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔintaw] noun person

(Indonesian) orang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔipus] noun tail

(Indonesian) ikur

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔisoy] noun old person

(Indonesian) orang tua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiwoh] verb wants-to

(Indonesian) mau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[jumaʔat] noun Friday

(Indonesian) Jumat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kaʔan] verb eat

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kiʔene] interrogative to-whom-short

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kita] pronoun we (pl.incl)

(Indonesian) kita

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kitatolu] pronoun 1in-tri-nom

(Indonesian) kita bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kola] verb fry without oil

(Indonesian) sanggrai

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kolaah] noun turmeric

(Indonesian) kunyit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kolawuŋ] adverb of time yesterday

(Indonesian) kemarin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kominsan] quantifier all

(Indonesian) semua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[komoniya] pronoun 3pl-obl

(Indonesian) kepada mereka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konami] pronoun 1ex-pl-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kami

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamiruwa] pronoun 1ex-du-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kami berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konayʔene] interrogative to-whom-pl

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koniyaruwa] pronoun 3du-obl

(Indonesian) kepada mereka berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kontakota] demonstrative that-far-2-gen

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ku] pronoun 1sg-gen-short

(Indonesian) oleh aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanaton] pronoun 1in-pl-quot

(Indonesian) kita bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanimu] pronoun 2sg-quot

(Indonesian) anda bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumaniya] pronoun 3sg-quot

(Indonesian) dia bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumaniyaruwa] pronoun 3du-quot

(Indonesian) mereka berdua bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[likur] noun back

(Indonesian) belakang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lituʔ] verb sit

(Indonesian) duduk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mokokaʔan] verb eat-AF-abil-npst

(Indonesian) dapat makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mokopokaʔan] verb eat-AF-caus-abil-npst

(Indonesian) dapat kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[momiya] verb do (AF.npst)

(Indonesian) membuat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mongo] conjunction if

(Indonesian) kalau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋonu] interrogative why2

(Indonesian) kenapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naʔonda] interrogative how-manner

(Indonesian) bagaimana

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[namiruwa] pronoun 1ex-du-gen

(Indonesian) kami berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[namuruwa] pronoun 2du-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kamu berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[namutolu] pronoun 2tri-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kamu bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[natontolu] pronoun 1in-tri-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kita bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niyon] demonstrative that-short

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nohoŋgan] verb broke

(Indonesian) rusak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noŋoŋaʔan] verb eat-AF-pst-pl

(Indonesian) sudah makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[norais on] verb all-gone_already

(Indonesian) sudah habis

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[notiyuh ’on] verb slept_already

(Indonesian) sudah tidur

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nowoŋol on] adjective blind already

(Indonesian) sudah buta

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔohotan] noun waist

(Indonesian) pinggang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔolu] noun dew

(Indonesian) embun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔompuʔ] noun grandchild

(Indonesian) cucu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonda] interrogative where

(Indonesian) di mana

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom no hatus] number six_hundred

(Indonesian) enam ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom no puluʔ] number sixty

(Indonesian) enam puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonow] noun shade

(Indonesian) teduh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat] number four

(Indonesian) empat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat o hiwu] number four_thousand

(Indonesian) empat ribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔoyo] interrogative why1

(Indonesian) kenapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokaʔan] verb eat-OF-caus-pst

(Indonesian) sudah kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokaʔan] verb eat-OF-pst-pl

(Indonesian) sudah dimakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pitu] number seven

(Indonesian) tujuh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[piyaka] conjunction even-if2

(Indonesian) meskipun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokikaʔanan] verb eat-LF-caus2-npst

(Indonesian) suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[polas] verb continue

(Indonesian) lanjut

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[poŋaʔan on] verb eat_now

(Indonesian) makan sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ponosakan] noun Ponosakan

(Indonesian) Ponosakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pulut] noun sap

(Indonesian) getah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pusor] noun navel

(Indonesian) pusar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[saih] verb lean back

(Indonesian) sandar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sampe] conjunction until

(Indonesian) sampai

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siŋamutu] noun noon

(Indonesian) tengahari

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siŋkay] noun day

(Indonesian) hari

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinohohi] adjective different

(Indonesian) beda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinowotak] number one-half

(Indonesian) setengah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siya] pronoun 3sg-nom

(Indonesian) dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sokoyuʔ may] adverb of time later

(Indonesian) nanti

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sonaʔa] adverb of time today1

(Indonesian) sekarang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[suŋoy] noun horn

(Indonesian) tanduk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taʔawe] negative I-don’t-know

(Indonesian) tidak tahu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[takota] demonstrative that-far-2

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taliw] verb pass

(Indonesian) lewat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tanaʔa] adverb of time today2

(Indonesian) sekarang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tindoh] verb stand

(Indonesian) berdiri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tinimindoh] verb stood

(Indonesian) berdiri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tinimindoh on] verb stood already

(Indonesian) sudah berdiri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔutas] noun sibling

(Indonesian) saudara

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[walu] number eight

(Indonesian) delapan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona