Ponosakan English

[akuʔoy] pronoun 1sg-nom

(Indonesian) aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔasu] noun dog

(Indonesian) anjing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔatop] noun roof

(Indonesian) atap

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[baloy nayʔene] interrogative whose-pl_house

(Indonesian) rumah siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[baumbauʔ] noun scorpion

(Indonesian) kalajengking

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[belaŋ] noun Belang

(Indonesian) Belang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[biwih iya] noun his_mouth

(Indonesian) mulut dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bohowus] noun stinginess

(Indonesian) kikir

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[boŋol] noun blindness

(Indonesian) buta

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[diʔiman] negative not

(Indonesian) bukan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dilaʔ] noun tongue

(Indonesian) lidah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa] number two

(Indonesian) dua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no puluʔ] number twenty

(Indonesian) dua puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[doka] particle only-2-post-glottal

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gotup] noun thunder

(Indonesian) guntur

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[hoʔo] particle yes

(Indonesian) ya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[hondoh] noun slipperiness

(Indonesian) licin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiʔene] interrogative whose

(Indonesian) oleh siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔikow] pronoun 2sg-nom

(Indonesian) anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔininum] verb drank-OF-pst

(Indonesian) diminum

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔipus] noun tail

(Indonesian) ikur

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔisinin] noun Monday

(Indonesian) Senin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiwoh] verb wants-to

(Indonesian) mau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiyoyak] verb shook

(Indonesian) digoyang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kamitolu] pronoun 1ex-tri-nom

(Indonesian) kami bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kamuruwa] pronoun you two (NOM.dual)

(Indonesian) kamu berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kohowiʔi] adverb of time last night

(Indonesian) tadi malam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kolawuŋ] adverb of time yesterday

(Indonesian) kemarin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kominsan] quantifier all

(Indonesian) semua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[komoniya] pronoun 3pl-obl

(Indonesian) kepada mereka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kon] case marker OBL-common

(Indonesian) ke

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konaʔa] demonstrative here

(Indonesian) di sini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konami] pronoun 1ex-pl-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kami

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamitolu] pronoun 1ex-tri-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kami bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamutolu] pronoun 2tri-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kamu bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konatonduwa] pronoun 1in-du-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kita berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konay] case marker OBL-name-pl

(Indonesian) ke

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konayʔene] interrogative to-whom-pl

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koŋkiʔene] interrogative to-whom

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kontain] demonstrative that-far-1-gen

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kontanaʔa] demonstrative this-gen

(Indonesian) ini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kopokaʔanan] verb eat-OF-caus-abil-npst

(Indonesian) dapat kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumamoniya] pronoun 3pl-quot

(Indonesian) mereka bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanaton] pronoun 1in-pl-quot

(Indonesian) kita bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumaniya] pronoun 3sg-quot

(Indonesian) dia bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lambuŋ] noun shirt

(Indonesian) baju

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lambuŋ iya] noun his_shirt

(Indonesian) baju dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[likur] noun back

(Indonesian) belakang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[linuh] noun earthquake

(Indonesian) gempa bumi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[loleya niya] noun his_ear

(Indonesian) telinga dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moʔikow] pronoun 2pl-nom

(Indonesian) kamu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moʔulop] noun morning

(Indonesian) pagi awal

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mohator] verb escort-AF-npst

(Indonesian) mengantar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mohiwu] number one-thousand

(Indonesian) seribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mokikaʔan] verb eat-AF-caus2-npst

(Indonesian) suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[molinsuʔ] verb ask (AF.npst)

(Indonesian) bertanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[momiya] verb do (AF.npst)

(Indonesian) membuat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[monaŋkop] verb suck

(Indonesian) hisap

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋoŋaʔan] verb eat-AF-npst-pl

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mopuluʔ bo sowatuʔ] number eleven

(Indonesian) sebelas

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moreyaʔ] verb disappear

(Indonesian) helang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mowahoŋ] quantifier many

(Indonesian) banyak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mu] pronoun 2sg-gen-short

(Indonesian) oleh anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naʔa] demonstrative this-short

(Indonesian) ini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[namiruwa] pronoun 1ex-du-gen

(Indonesian) kami berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nanaʔa] demonstrative like-this

(Indonesian) begini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ŋiyus] noun mucus

(Indonesian) ingus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nimu] pronoun 2sg-gen-long

(Indonesian) oleh anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niyatolu] pronoun 3tri-gen

(Indonesian) oleh mereka bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nokipokaʔan] verb eat-AF-caus2-pst-long

(Indonesian) sudah suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nonduruw] verb piled up firewood (AF.pst)

(Indonesian) menimbun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔolipan] noun centipede

(Indonesian) ulat bulu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔolinow] noun shadow

(Indonesian) bayang-bayang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonaw] noun palm tree type

(Indonesian) pohon enau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔoyo] interrogative why1

(Indonesian) kenapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokikaʔan] verb eat-OF2-caus2-pst

(Indonesian) sudah suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokipohotolikuran] verb had someone put two things back to back (LF.pst)

(Indonesian) kasi saling membelakangi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[poʔinumon] verb make drink (OF.caus.npst)

(Indonesian) kasi minum

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ponosakan] noun Ponosakan

(Indonesian) Ponosakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[popokaʔanan] verb eat-LF-caus-npst

(Indonesian) kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pulut] noun sap

(Indonesian) getah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pusor] noun navel

(Indonesian) pusar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[puyaʔ] noun young child

(Indonesian) bayi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[roka] particle only-2-post-vowel

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[rubuson] verb boil

(Indonesian) rebus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siyaruwa] pronoun 3du-nom

(Indonesian) mereka berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[soŋonu] interrogative how-many

(Indonesian) berapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taʔawe] negative I-don’t-know

(Indonesian) tidak tahu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tanaʔa] demonstrative this-long

(Indonesian) ini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[timbaŋon] adjective similar

(Indonesian) seperti

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tinimindoh on] verb stood already

(Indonesian) sudah berdiri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu no hatus] number three_hundred

(Indonesian) tiga ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu no puluʔ] number thirty

(Indonesian) tiga puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tukar] noun ladder

(Indonesian) tangga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tuntul] noun language

(Indonesian) bahasa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tuwah] verb answer

(Indonesian) jawab

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tuwahan] verb answer (LF.npst)

(Indonesian) dijawab

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔulu niya] noun his_head

(Indonesian) kepala dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔundam] noun medicine

(Indonesian) obat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔutas] noun sibling

(Indonesian) saudara

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona