Ponosakan English

[ʔanoy] noun termite

(Indonesian) anai-anai

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[baloy] noun house

(Indonesian) rumah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[biwih] noun mouth

(Indonesian) mulut

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bohowus] noun stinginess

(Indonesian) kikir

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bolay] noun monkey

(Indonesian) monyet

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bulaan] noun gold

(Indonesian) emas

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[deteʔ] particle only-1-post-glottal

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no puluʔ bo sowatuʔ] number twenty-one

(Indonesian) dua puluh satu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dorow] noun chest

(Indonesian) dada

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gowaʔ ku] noun my field

(Indonesian) kebun ku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[haʔan] noun lightness

(Indonesian) ringan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[hamis] noun Thursday

(Indonesian) Kamis

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[hoʔo] particle yes

(Indonesian) ya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[humpiŋ] noun frying-pan

(Indonesian) kuali

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔikolom] adverb of time tomorrow

(Indonesian) besok

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[iya] pronoun 3sg-gen-postcon

(Indonesian) oleh dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kaʔanon] verb eat-OF-npst

(Indonesian) dimakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kami] pronoun 1ex-pl-nom

(Indonesian) kami

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kamitolu] pronoun 1ex-tri-nom

(Indonesian) kami bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kamutolu] pronoun 2tri-nom

(Indonesian) kamu bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kitaruwa] pronoun 1in-du-nom

(Indonesian) kita berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koʔonuka] adverb of time in-the-past

(Indonesian) zaman dulu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kohowiʔi] adverb of time last night

(Indonesian) tadi malam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kokaʔanan] verb eat-OF-abil-npst

(Indonesian) dimakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kominsan] quantifier all

(Indonesian) semua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[komonimu] pronoun 2pl-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kamu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamiruwa] pronoun 1ex-du-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kami berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamuruwa] pronoun 2du-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kamu berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koŋkiʔene] interrogative to-whom

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koniya] pronoun 3sg-obl

(Indonesian) kepada dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koniyon] demonstrative there

(Indonesian) di sana

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koyohos] conjunction while

(Indonesian) sedang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ku] pronoun 1sg-gen-short

(Indonesian) oleh aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumamoniya] pronoun 3pl-quot

(Indonesian) mereka bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanakoʔ] pronoun 1sg-quot

(Indonesian) aku bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lima] number five

(Indonesian) lima

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lituʔ] verb sit

(Indonesian) duduk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[loleya niya] noun his_ear

(Indonesian) telinga dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mohator] verb escort-AF-npst

(Indonesian) mengantar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[momiya] verb do (AF.npst)

(Indonesian) membuat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[monah] particle downward

(Indonesian) ke bawah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋaʔan] verb eat-AF-npst

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mongo] conjunction if

(Indonesian) kalau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moniya] pronoun 3pl-gen

(Indonesian) oleh mereka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mopuluʔ] number ten

(Indonesian) sepuluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mosiya] pronoun 3pl-nom

(Indonesian) mereka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mowahoŋ] quantifier many

(Indonesian) banyak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[muna] number first-1

(Indonesian) dulu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nainta] adverb of time earlier

(Indonesian) tadi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nakoʔ] pronoun 1sg-gen-long

(Indonesian) oleh aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nami] pronoun 1ex-pl-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kami

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naniyon] demonstrative like-that

(Indonesian) begitu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nay] case marker GEN-name-pl

(Indonesian) oleh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niya] pronoun 3sg-gen-postvowel

(Indonesian) oleh dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niyon] demonstrative that-short

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noŋoŋaʔan] verb eat-AF-pst-pl

(Indonesian) sudah makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nowoŋol on] adjective blind already

(Indonesian) sudah buta

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔolat] verb wait

(Indonesian) tunggu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔompuʔ] noun grandchild

(Indonesian) cucu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonda] interrogative where

(Indonesian) di mana

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom no hatus] number six_hundred

(Indonesian) enam ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom no hiwu] number six_thousand

(Indonesian) enam ribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom no puluʔ] number sixty

(Indonesian) enam puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔontoŋay] verb look (LF.imp)

(Indonesian) lihat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat o hatus] number four_hundred

(Indonesian) empat ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat o puluʔ] number forty

(Indonesian) empat puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat on] number four_already

(Indonesian) empat sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[palar] noun palm

(Indonesian) telapak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokikaʔanan] verb eat-LF-caus2-pst

(Indonesian) sudah suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pipis] noun chick

(Indonesian) anak ayam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pohos] noun face

(Indonesian) muka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pohos iya] noun his_face

(Indonesian) muka dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokaʔanon] verb eat-OF-caus-npst

(Indonesian) kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokikaʔan] verb eat-OF2-caus2-npst

(Indonesian) suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[poŋaʔanan] verb eat-LF-npst

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ponosakan] noun Ponosakan

(Indonesian) Ponosakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[popokaʔanan] verb eat-LF-caus-npst

(Indonesian) kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[puyaʔ] noun young child

(Indonesian) bayi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[roman] particle once-again

(Indonesian) ulang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[saŋa] noun branch

(Indonesian) cabang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sayoon] noun front

(Indonesian) depan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siʔene] interrogative who (NOM)

(Indonesian) siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siku] noun elbow

(Indonesian) siku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siŋamutu] noun noon

(Indonesian) tengahari

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinopaŋkoy] number one-tree

(Indonesian) sejuta

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinowotak] number one-half

(Indonesian) setengah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siyaruwa] pronoun 3du-nom

(Indonesian) mereka berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siyow] number nine

(Indonesian) sembilan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[suluh] noun rooster

(Indonesian) ayam jantang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taʔawe] negative I-don’t-know

(Indonesian) tidak tahu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taʔonda] interrogative which

(Indonesian) mana

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tain] demonstrative that-far-1

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tanaʔa] demonstrative this-long

(Indonesian) ini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tiʔol niya] noun his_foot

(Indonesian) kaki dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tin] conjunction because

(Indonesian) karena

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[toʔina] noun hen

(Indonesian) ayam betina

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu no hiwu] number three_thousand

(Indonesian) tiga ribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tuwah] verb answer

(Indonesian) jawab

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[waliʔ] verb can

(Indonesian) bisa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[yoŋit] noun mosquito

(Indonesian) nyamuk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona