Ponosakan English

[ʔande] conjunction or

(Indonesian) atau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[baumbauʔ] noun scorpion

(Indonesian) kalajengking

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[biwih iya] noun his_mouth

(Indonesian) mulut dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[boŋol] noun blindness

(Indonesian) buta

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[deyaʔ wiʔ] negative none

(Indonesian) tidak ada

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[diʔiman] negative not

(Indonesian) bukan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dilaʔ] noun tongue

(Indonesian) lidah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa] number two

(Indonesian) dua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no puluʔ] number twenty

(Indonesian) dua puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[doka] particle only-2-post-glottal

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[don] particle already-post-glottal

(Indonesian) sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[duʔolon] verb crush lice (OF.npst)

(Indonesian) digepe

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[duhi] noun thorn

(Indonesian) duri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[duhuʔ] noun blood

(Indonesian) dara

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dunuk] noun flood

(Indonesian) banjir

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gamut] noun root

(Indonesian) akar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gotup] noun thunder

(Indonesian) guntur

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[hoʔo] particle yes

(Indonesian) ya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔikow] pronoun 2sg-nom

(Indonesian) anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔin] case marker NOM-common

(Indonesian) yang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔininum] verb drank-OF-pst

(Indonesian) diminum

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔisoy] noun old person

(Indonesian) orang tua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiwoh] verb wants-to

(Indonesian) mau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kaʔan] verb eat

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kamitolu] pronoun 1ex-tri-nom

(Indonesian) kami bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kiʔene] interrogative to-whom-short

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kinaʔan] verb eat-OF-pst

(Indonesian) sudah dimakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kinopokaʔanan] verb eat-OF-caus-abil-pst

(Indonesian) sudah dapat kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kita] pronoun we (pl.incl)

(Indonesian) kita

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kokaʔan] verb eat-OF-imp-pl

(Indonesian) dimakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kolaah] noun turmeric

(Indonesian) kunyit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kolawuŋ] adverb of time yesterday

(Indonesian) kemarin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kominsan] quantifier all

(Indonesian) semua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konaʔa] demonstrative here

(Indonesian) di sini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koŋkiʔene] interrogative to-whom

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koniya] pronoun 3sg-obl

(Indonesian) kepada dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koniyatolu] pronoun 3tri-obl

(Indonesian) kepada mereka bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kontain] demonstrative that-far-1-gen

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ku] pronoun 1sg-gen-short

(Indonesian) oleh aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanaton] pronoun 1in-pl-quot

(Indonesian) kita bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumaniya] pronoun 3sg-quot

(Indonesian) dia bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lambuŋ iya] noun his_shirt

(Indonesian) baju dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lituʔ] verb sit

(Indonesian) duduk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[loleya niya] noun his_ear

(Indonesian) telinga dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[meja] noun table

(Indonesian) meja

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[monaŋkop] verb suck

(Indonesian) hisap

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋaʔan] verb eat-AF-npst

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋitip] verb bite

(Indonesian) gigit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moriyuh] adjective near

(Indonesian) dekat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mosiya] pronoun 3pl-nom

(Indonesian) mereka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mowohoy] verb give (AF.pst)

(Indonesian) memberi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nakoʔ] pronoun 1sg-gen-long

(Indonesian) oleh aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[namitolu] pronoun 1ex-tri-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kami bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[namutolu] pronoun 2tri-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kamu bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nanaʔa] demonstrative like-this

(Indonesian) begini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nonduruw] verb piled up firewood (AF.pst)

(Indonesian) menimbun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noŋail ’on] verb fished_already

(Indonesian) sudah memancing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noreya] verb brought

(Indonesian) membawa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[notiyuh ’on] verb slept_already

(Indonesian) sudah tidur

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔolu] noun dew

(Indonesian) embun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔompuʔ] noun grandchild

(Indonesian) cucu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom] number six

(Indonesian) enam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat o hatus] number four_hundred

(Indonesian) empat ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔoyo] interrogative why1

(Indonesian) kenapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pa] particle still

(Indonesian) lagi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[palar] noun palm

(Indonesian) telapak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokaʔan] verb eat-OF-caus-pst

(Indonesian) sudah kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokikaʔanan] verb eat-LF-caus2-pst

(Indonesian) sudah suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokipohotolikuran] verb had someone put two things back to back (LF.pst)

(Indonesian) kasi saling membelakangi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinoŋaʔanan] verb eat-LF-pst

(Indonesian) sudah makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pitu] number seven

(Indonesian) tujuh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokikaʔanay] verb eat-LF-caus2-imp

(Indonesian) suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ponosakan] noun Ponosakan

(Indonesian) Ponosakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[potoiʔan] noun place for urinating

(Indonesian) tempat buang air kencing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pulut] noun sap

(Indonesian) getah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[salasa] noun Tuesday

(Indonesian) Selasa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[si] case marker NOM-name-sg

(Indonesian) si

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siʔene] interrogative who (NOM)

(Indonesian) siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siŋamutu] noun noon

(Indonesian) tengahari

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinowotak] number one-half

(Indonesian) setengah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siya] pronoun 3sg-nom

(Indonesian) dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siyatolu] pronoun 3tri-nom

(Indonesian) mereka bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siyow] number nine

(Indonesian) sembilan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sokoyuʔ] quantifier few

(Indonesian) sedikit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sokoyuʔ may] adverb of time later

(Indonesian) nanti

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sondo] noun big spoon

(Indonesian) sendok besar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sowatuʔ] number one

(Indonesian) satu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[suŋoy] noun horn

(Indonesian) tanduk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taʔawe] negative I-don’t-know

(Indonesian) tidak tahu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[takota] demonstrative that-far-2

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tanaʔa] adverb of time today2

(Indonesian) sekarang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tawakuʔ] noun tobacco

(Indonesian) tabaku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tin] conjunction because

(Indonesian) karena

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu no hatus] number three_hundred

(Indonesian) tiga ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu no puluʔ] number thirty

(Indonesian) tiga puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tuwahan] verb answer (LF.npst)

(Indonesian) dijawab

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔundam] noun medicine

(Indonesian) obat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔuwot] noun empty rice husk

(Indonesian) kulit padi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[waliʔ] verb can

(Indonesian) bisa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[walu no puluʔ] number eighty

(Indonesian) delapan puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona