Ponosakan English

[akuʔoy] pronoun 1sg-nom

(Indonesian) aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔande] conjunction or

(Indonesian) atau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔaoh] noun bamboo

(Indonesian) bambu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔayokan] verb kiss

(Indonesian) cium

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔayuʔon] particle there-is

(Indonesian) ada

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bo] conjunction and

(Indonesian) dan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bohowus] noun stinginess

(Indonesian) kikir

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[boit] noun grasshopper

(Indonesian) belalang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bolay] noun monkey

(Indonesian) monyet

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[daʔun] noun leaf

(Indonesian) daun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa] number two

(Indonesian) dua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no hiwu] number two_thousand

(Indonesian) dua ribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no puluʔ bo sowatuʔ] number twenty-one

(Indonesian) dua puluh satu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa ron] number two_already

(Indonesian) dua sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[doiʔ] negative don’t like

(Indonesian) tidak suka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[doka] particle only-2-post-glottal

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[duhuʔ] noun blood

(Indonesian) dara

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gamut] noun root

(Indonesian) akar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gumaʔ] noun sheath

(Indonesian) sarung pedang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔi] case marker GEN-name-sg

(Indonesian) oleh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiʔene] interrogative whose

(Indonesian) oleh siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔilimituʔ] verb sit-AF-pst

(Indonesian) sudah duduk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔintaw] noun person

(Indonesian) orang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[inumon] verb drink (OF.npst)

(Indonesian) minum

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔisoy] noun old person

(Indonesian) orang tua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiwoh] verb wants-to

(Indonesian) mau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kohowiʔi] adverb of time last night

(Indonesian) tadi malam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kolaah] noun turmeric

(Indonesian) kunyit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[komoniya] pronoun 3pl-obl

(Indonesian) kepada mereka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konaʔa] demonstrative here

(Indonesian) di sini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konayʔene] interrogative to-whom-pl

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konimu] pronoun 2sg-obl

(Indonesian) kepada anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kontakota] demonstrative that-far-2-gen

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumamonimu] pronoun 2pl-quot

(Indonesian) kamu bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumaniya] pronoun 3sg-quot

(Indonesian) dia bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lambuŋ] noun shirt

(Indonesian) baju

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[likur] noun back

(Indonesian) belakang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[linuh] noun earthquake

(Indonesian) gempa bumi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[meja] noun table

(Indonesian) meja

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[meyoŋ] noun cat

(Indonesian) kucing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mokopokaʔan] verb eat-AF-caus-abil-npst

(Indonesian) dapat kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[molowoŋ] verb bury-AF-npst

(Indonesian) mengubur

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[momiya] verb do (AF.npst)

(Indonesian) membuat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[monah] particle downward

(Indonesian) ke bawah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋaʔan] verb eat-AF-npst

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋitip] verb bite

(Indonesian) gigit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[monimu] pronoun 2pl-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kamu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moniya] pronoun 3pl-gen

(Indonesian) oleh mereka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moreyaʔ] verb disappear

(Indonesian) helang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mosiya] pronoun 3pl-nom

(Indonesian) mereka

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naʔa] demonstrative this-short

(Indonesian) ini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naton] pronoun 1in-pl-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kita

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ŋiyus] noun mucus

(Indonesian) ingus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niya] pronoun 3sg-gen-postvowel

(Indonesian) oleh dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niyaruwa] pronoun 3du-gen

(Indonesian) oleh mereka berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niyon] demonstrative that-short

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nokipokaʔan] verb eat-AF-caus2-pst-long

(Indonesian) sudah suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noŋail ’on] verb fished_already

(Indonesian) sudah memancing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noŋoŋaʔan] verb eat-AF-pst-pl

(Indonesian) sudah makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noreya] verb brought

(Indonesian) membawa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔolipan] noun centipede

(Indonesian) ulat bulu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔompuʔ] noun grandchild

(Indonesian) cucu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonda] interrogative where

(Indonesian) di mana

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom no puluʔ] number sixty

(Indonesian) enam puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔontoŋay] verb look (LF.imp)

(Indonesian) lihat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat o hatus] number four_hundred

(Indonesian) empat ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat on] number four_already

(Indonesian) empat sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokikaʔan] verb eat-OF2-caus2-pst

(Indonesian) sudah suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinoŋaʔanan] verb eat-LF-pst

(Indonesian) sudah makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pitu] number seven

(Indonesian) tujuh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pohos iya] noun his_face

(Indonesian) muka dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokaʔanon] verb eat-OF-caus-npst

(Indonesian) kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokikaʔan] verb eat-OF2-caus2-npst

(Indonesian) suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokikaʔanan] verb eat-LF-caus2-npst

(Indonesian) suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[poŋaʔan on] verb eat_now

(Indonesian) makan sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pulut] noun sap

(Indonesian) getah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[roka] particle only-2-post-vowel

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[roman] particle once-again

(Indonesian) ulang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[rubuson] verb boil

(Indonesian) rebus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[salasa] noun Tuesday

(Indonesian) Selasa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sampe] conjunction until

(Indonesian) sampai

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[saptu] noun Saturday

(Indonesian) Sabtu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sapu] verb touch (OF.imp)

(Indonesian) disentuh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sayʔene] interrogative who-pl

(Indonesian) siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[si] case marker NOM-name-sg

(Indonesian) si

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siŋamutu] noun noon

(Indonesian) tengahari

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinowotak] number one-half

(Indonesian) setengah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siyaruwa] pronoun 3du-nom

(Indonesian) mereka berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siyatolu] pronoun 3tri-nom

(Indonesian) mereka bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sokoyuʔ] quantifier few

(Indonesian) sedikit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sokoyuʔ may] adverb of time later

(Indonesian) nanti

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tanaʔa] adverb of time today2

(Indonesian) sekarang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[toiʔ] noun urine

(Indonesian) air kencing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu] number three

(Indonesian) tiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu no hiwu] number three_thousand

(Indonesian) tiga ribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tukar] noun ladder

(Indonesian) tangga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔulu niya] noun his_head

(Indonesian) kepala dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔuwot] noun empty rice husk

(Indonesian) kulit padi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[walu no puluʔ] number eighty

(Indonesian) delapan puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[yahat] noun sea

(Indonesian) laut

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona