Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔaʔ vaʔl vet ja.’t͡s’on Ɠu ’vi.nax ] frase he killed the men

(Spanish) él mató a los hombres

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa:.’ni.ma] sustantivo person (human being)

(Spanish) persona (ser humano)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’ɓiʔm ] verbo transitivo listen to

(Spanish) escuchar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔak’] adjetivo new

(Spanish) nuevo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaʃ ] pronombre you (singular)

(Spanish) tú / vos / usted (singular)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓaʔʂ] sustantivo Ball

(Spanish) Pelota, bola

[’ɓa.xil] sustantivo bone

(Spanish) hueso

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓa.lam ] sustantivo tiger

(Spanish) tigre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi:l kuʔen] scarce

(Spanish) escaso-

[ɓit͡s ] sustantivo Music

(Spanish) Música

[ɓi.’t͡sa.nal ] sustantivo singer at religious ceremony

(Spanish) Cantor

[ɓit͡s.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo sing

(Spanish) cantar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃ’iʔʂ ] sustantivo thorn

(Spanish) espina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʃ’it͡ʃ’.ɓi.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo freeze

(Spanish) congelarse

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃ’uʔ] sustantivo breast

(Spanish) seno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiʔl] sustantivo skin (of a human)

(Spanish) piel (humana)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiʔ.om] verbo transitivo bite

(Spanish) morder

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiɓ] sustantivo meat

(Spanish) carne

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʃi.kol koʔm ] sustantivo farmer

(Spanish) persona que siembra milpa

[ʔit͡ʃ’] sustantivo generalmente no poseido moon

(Spanish) luna

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi:a] sustantivo seed

(Spanish) semilla

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’k’u.lel] pair, couple

(Spanish) pareja-

[ʔi.’peƓ.ʂu maj kam] verbo transitivo pour out

(Spanish) derramar algo

[ʔi.pil.’Ɠut.tib viʔʃ ] sustantivo Somersault

(Spanish) Vuelta de gato

[ʔiʂ.’k’ax] sustantivo fingernail

(Spanish) uña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.ʂox ] sustantivo female

(Spanish) hembra

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xan.’k’al u vat͡s am.’li.ka ’t͡ʂa.vaʔ] everyone

(Spanish) todo el mundo

[k’a.lel] verbo transitivo tie

(Spanish) amarrar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’o.nel] verbo transitivo pull

(Spanish) tirar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kax] adjetivo red

(Spanish) rojo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kam.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo die

(Spanish) morir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’la.t͡si:] Adverbio de lugar there

(Spanish) allá

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[la.’val. i.’toʂ.k’al] número fifty

(Spanish) cincuenta

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[lo.’Ɠol ni.’t͡ʂaʔ] sustantivo Midwife

(Spanish) Comadrona, partera

[ma.sath] sustantivo deer

(Spanish) ciervo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] sustantivo mother

(Spanish) madre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] adjetivo mother’s younger sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana menor de su madre)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] adjetivo mothers’ elder sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana mayor de su madre)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni xu.’t͡si.neʔ ] frase he runs

(Spanish) él corre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.’k’a.mil] half

(Spanish) la mitad, medio-

[ni.mam ] sustantivo drum

(Spanish) Tambor (m)

[’nu.k’u ] sustantivo Meeting

(Spanish) Junta, reunión

[’pa.tuʃ ] sustantivo duck

(Spanish) pato

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’peƓ.ʂi.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo spill

(Spanish) derramarse

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’po.xox] sustantivo dust

(Spanish) polvo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠa:l] adjetivo old

(Spanish) viejo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠa.’ɓan.t͡ʃil ] adjetivo be intoxicated

(Spanish) estar borracho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠan.ɓi.nax] adjetivo ripe

(Spanish) maduro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo mother’s mother

(Spanish) abuela materna

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la. Tath] Adjetivo de sustantivo father’s father

(Spanish) abuelo paterno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la tath] Adjetivo de sustantivo mother’s father

(Spanish) abuelo materno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠo:.ɓal ] sustantivo Marimba sticks

(Spanish) Baqueta

[Ɠo.soʔm] verbo transitivo hit

(Spanish) golpear / pegar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠuʔl ] pronombre they

(Spanish) ellos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠut͡ʂ ] sustantivo moss

(Spanish) musgo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa:.’na:ɓ] sustantivo sand (of a river)

(Spanish) arena de río

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’sax.ɓat͡s] sustantivo generalmente no poseido hail

(Spanish) granizo (de hielo)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[se.’teʔr] adjetivo round

(Spanish) redondo / circular

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’si.van] sustantivo stone

(Spanish) piedra

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[su.ti.’mal.ɓen] verbo transitivo throw

(Spanish) lanzar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sut͡s’] sustantivo generalmente no poseido cloud

(Spanish) nube

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ta.nul ] sustantivo cactus

(Spanish) cacto

[te.’nam ] sustantivo town

(Spanish) Pueblo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ti.t͡sa] sustantivo siempre poseido grass

(Spanish) pasto

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tu tu:l] sustantivo de sustantivo belly

(Spanish) vientre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂaʔ.om] verbo transitivo eat

(Spanish) comer

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʂ’a.xaʔm ] sustantivo Offering

(Spanish) Ofrenda

[t͡ʂa.xam ] sustantivo Cultural heritage

(Spanish) herencia

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[͡ʂ’iʔ] sustantivo dog

(Spanish) perro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’o:] sustantivo rat

(Spanish) rata

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂaʔ ] sustantivo flesh (fruit)

(Spanish) pulpa

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡s’a.ka ] verbo To cure

(Spanish) Curarlo

[’t͡s’a.ka.nal ] sustantivo Shaman, medicine man

(Spanish) Curandero

[’t͡s’i.t͡ʃin] sustantivo bird

(Spanish) pájaro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’il] adjetivo dirty

(Spanish) sucio

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡seʔn.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo laugh

(Spanish) reírse

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡siʔ] sustantivo mouth

(Spanish) boca

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡sok’.ɓal] sustantivo knife

(Spanish) cuchillo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡su.mul] pair

(Spanish) par (m)-

[ʔu ] demostrativo that

(Spanish) aquél / aquella

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔuk’] sustantivo louse

(Spanish) piojo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu.’ken] sustantivo obscurity

(Spanish) obscuridad, oscuridad

[ʔul.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo come

(Spanish) venir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔus ] sustantivo fly

(Spanish) mosca

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[va:.ʂa.xil] número eight

(Spanish) ocho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔ] sustantivo head

(Spanish) cabeza

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[vi.naj] sustantivo man (adult male)

(Spanish) el hombre (varón adulto)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[vit͡s] sustantivo mountain

(Spanish) cerro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂa.o:m] verbo intransitivo walk

(Spanish) caminar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[[ʂiʔl ] sustantivo feather

(Spanish) pluma

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂi.’t͡ʃ’aʔm] verbo intransitivo fly (v.)

(Spanish) volar (v.)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂim ] sustantivo spider

(Spanish) araña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂo:l t͡seʔ] sustantivo forest

(Spanish) bosque

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂul ] sustantivo flute

(Spanish) pito

[ʂu.’lin ’ɓa.xil ] sustantivo Bone curer

(Spanish) Huesero

[jaʔ.te.ɓal] last

(Spanish) último-

[jeʔk.’sia.neʔ ] adverbio de negación not

(Spanish) no (futuro)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔʃ.kam] nothing

(Spanish) nada-

[’jux.qul ’pa.tuʃ ] adjetivo de sustantivo goose

(Spanish) ganso, oca

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma