Cholb’al Tz’iij

[ʔaχ naʔ.o.χi.’ɓal̥] sustantivo wiseman

(Spanish) sabio

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔaχ ra.ʃa bi.’naqh] sustantivo North American person

(Spanish) gringo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔaχ.pa.ja.’ɓal̥] sustantivo Servant, paid laborer

(Spanish) Mozo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔaχ.tiχ.koʔ.mi:.’ne:l̥] sustantivo farmer

(Spanish) persona que siembra milpa

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔa.la:.’ne:m] verbo intransitivo give birth

(Spanish) dar a luz

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔa.la.’ʃe:m] verbo intransitivo be born

(Spanish) nacer

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔal.k’u.’wa:l̥] sustantivo son

(Spanish) hijo (de hombre)

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔa.qa.’na:χ ] sustantivo inalienable foot

(Spanish) pie

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔa.je:.’wa.:l̥] verbo intransitivo be angry

(Spanish) estar enojado

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ɓa.’χan /naq ʛi:χ] adverbio de tiempo when

(Spanish) cuando

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ɓa.ji.’tʃ͡’o:j۪ ] sustantivo rat

(Spanish) rata

Example: nimach’ooy

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡ ’a.jo:.’ne:m] verbo transitivo hit

(Spanish) golpear

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡ ’ekʰ ] sustantivo knee

(Spanish) rodilla

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡ ’i.ti.’te:ʔ] sustantivo father’s elder sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana mayor de su padre)

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡’i.ti.’te:ʔ] sustantivo mother’s younger sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana menor de su madre)

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡ ’u:ʔ ʃu.’tiʔ] frase he ate fish

(Spanish) él comió pescado

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡ a:χ ] sustantivo ashes

(Spanish) cenizas

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡a.’jo:χ] verbo transitivo cut

(Spanish) cortar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡i ro.no.χe.’la:l̥] total

(Spanish) en total-

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡u.’ʛu:χ] verbo transitivo stab

(Spanish) apuñalar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tʃ͡u.’wa:qh] adverbio de tiempo tomorrow

(Spanish) mañana

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔeχ.ts͡’a:.’ne:m] verbo transitivo play

(Spanish) jugar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔi.’χaʔts͡ ] sustantivo seed

(Spanish) semilla

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔi.’kʲa:n] sustantivo father’s younger brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano menor de su padre)

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔi.’ts͡e:l̥ ] adjetivo bad

(Spanish) malo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔi.’ts͡e:l̥] adjetivo unpleasant, ugly

(Spanish) feo-

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔi.’ʃiʃ] pronombre you (plural)

(Spanish) vosotros / ustedes

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔiʃ.’kʲ’aqh ] sustantivo fingernail

(Spanish) uña

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔi.’ʃoqh] sustantivo woman

(Spanish) mujer

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔi.ʃ.’peqh] sustantivo frog

(Spanish) sapo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χa wa:.’riʔ] demostrativo this

(Spanish) esto / esta

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χa:ʔ] pronombre she

(Spanish) ella

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χa:n] sustantivo fly

(Spanish) mosca

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χeʔe: ʃe.ka.ma.sa.’ni χa ɓaχ.’lam] frase they killed the jaguar

(Spanish) ellos mataron el jaguar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χi:kh] adjetivo straight

(Spanish) recto

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χos.ʛi.’ne:m] verbo transitivo wipe

(Spanish) limpiar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χun.la.’χu:χ] número eleven

(Spanish) once

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χu:n] número one

(Spanish) uno

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[χu:tʰ ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido worm

(Spanish) gusano

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[k’a.’mol̥ ɓe:j۪ ] sustantivo chief

(Spanish) jefe

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[k’a.ʃa.’ne:m] verbo transitivo listen to

(Spanish) escuchar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[k’is.’ɓal̥] last

(Spanish) último-

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[k’ij۪ ] a lot

(Spanish) mucho, bastante-

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[k’o.pi:.’ne:m] verbo transitivo bite

(Spanish) morder

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[k’o.to:.’ne:m] verbo transitivo dig

(Spanish) cavar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[k’o.ji:.’ne:m ] sustantivo joke

(Spanish) broma

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

adjetivo Blessed

(Spanish) Bendito (de haber recibido la bendición)

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[kaʔ.’a:χ] sustantivo Ranch

(Spanish) Rancho

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ka:χ ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido sky

(Spanish) cielo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[kaχ.’mu:l̥] four times

(Spanish) cuatro veces-

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ka.’mikh] verbo intransitivo die

(Spanish) morir

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ke:.’laʔ] Adverbio de lugar there

(Spanish) allá

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[la:χts͡’ ] adjetivo narrow

(Spanish) estrecho

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ma k’o ta re:j۪ ] frase dull

(Spanish) sin filo

Example: wuux

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ma ti k’a.ma.’k’aʔ raχ.’ni:m χa ts͡’iʔ] frase the dog does not run

(Spanish) el perro no corre

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ma ʃki.k’a.ma.’k’aʔ ta kaχ.’ni:m χa ts͡’ iʔ ʔi:.’bi:r] ̃frase yesterday the dogs were not running

(Spanish) ayer los perros no estaban corriendo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ma.’maʔ] sustantivo father’s father

(Spanish) abuelo paterno

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ma.’niʔ] adverbio de negación not

(Spanish) no (futuro)

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[mi.no:.’ne:m] verbo transitivo push

(Spanish) empujar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[mi.ʃa.aχ.’lam] sustantivo puma

(Spanish) puma

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ni.ma.’χa:n] sustantivo horsefly

(Spanish) tábano

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[niʃ ta χu:n] anyone, no one

(Spanish) ninguno-

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[noχ.’naqh ] adjetivo full

(Spanish) lleno

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[nu:.’tʃ͡ a:ʛ] sustantivo siempre poseido younger sister

(Spanish) hermana menor

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔoχ.ta.qi:.’ne:m] verbo transitivo know

(Spanish) saber

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[pa taq ts͡’i:tʰ] little by little

(Spanish) poco a poco-

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[pa:.’χikh] verbo intransitivo fall

(Spanish) caer

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[pas.k’a.ji.’ne:m] verbo intransitivo turn

(Spanish) voltear / dar la vuelta

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[pi:tʃ͡’ ] sustantivo woodpecker

(Spanish) pájaro carpintero

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[pi.’rij۪ ] sustantivo flute

(Spanish) pito

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[po.lof ] sustantivo nunca poseido sea

(Spanish) mar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[po.’qoqh ] sustantivo dust

(Spanish) polvo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ɢaqh] adjetivo black

(Spanish) negro

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[qiʔo:.’ne:m] verbo transitivo rub

(Spanish) frotar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[qos.’qul̥ / pa.’tuʃ] sustantivo duck

(Spanish) pato

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[qu.’mu:χ] verbo transitivo drink

(Spanish) beber

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ri.si.’ma:l̥ ʃa.’mal̥] sustantivo body hair

(Spanish) pelo de cuerpo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ru.’k’uʃ ka.mi.’naqʰ] sustantivo Spirit of a dead person

(Spanish) Espíritu del muerto

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ru:.’ɢa ti.na:.’mitʰ] sustantivo village

(Spanish) aldea

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[sa.lu:.’ne:m] verbo transitivo hunt

(Spanish) cazar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[siχ.pa:.’ne:m] sustantivo Cultural heritage

(Spanish) herencia

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[si.po.’χe:m] verbo intransitivo swell

(Spanish) hincharse

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[so.lo:.’ne:m ku.’k’i:n aχɢixa:ʔ] verbo To consult witch a diviner

(Spanish) hacer consultas con los ajq’ij (para saber que enfermedad tiene)

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[su: ts͡’ ] sustantivo nunca poseido cloud

(Spanish) nube

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[t’iχ.t’o.ri.sa:’ne:m] verbo intransitivo freeze

(Spanish) congelarse

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ta.ti:.’ʃe:l̥ ] sustantivo inalienable father

(Spanish) padre

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[te:ʔ.’e:χ] sustantivo inalienable mother

(Spanish) madre

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[tiʔ.’i:χ ] sustantivo inalienable meat

(Spanish) carne

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ti:ʔ.’i:χ] sustantivo flesh (person)

(Spanish) carne

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[to:χ] sustantivo Offering

(Spanish) Ofrenda

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ts͡’i:l̥ ] adjetivo dirty

(Spanish) sucio

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ts͡’u.’nun ] sustantivo hummingbird

(Spanish) colibri

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔu.’la:ʔ] sustantivo foreigner, strange

(Spanish) extranjero, forastero

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʔu.ʃu.la.’ne:l̥] sustantivo guest

(Spanish) Huésped

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʃi.’ɓen riʔ.’i:l̥] sustantivo Fright, illness

(Spanish) Susto

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʃi.’kin] sustantivo owl

(Spanish) búho

Example: tujkur

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʃi.’mo:χ] verbo transitivo tie

(Spanish) amarrar

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʃk’a.ma.k’aʔ raχ.ni:m ʔi.’bi:r χa ts͡’iʔ] frase yesterday the dog ran

(Spanish) ayer el perro corrió

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[ʃu:l̥] sustantivo a type of oboe

(Spanish) chirimía

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac

[jaʔ.oχ reχ.ts͡’a.ɓa.’li:l̥] verbo To decorate

(Spanish) Adornarlo

Speaker: Marina Cruz Ajcac