Tuvan English

noun given name of surreal creature which looks like a dwarf

Source: Simchit 2010, page 117

verbal phrase worshiping to the Sky

Source: Dongak 2018, page 48,

proper name titular name of the lord of the upper worlds

Source: Simchit 2010, page 104,

noun phrase metaphorical name of the middle world (literally Ezhen’s country)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 94,

proper name mystical name of the lord of the under worlds which is more characteristic to Buddhist traditions

Source: Simchit 2010, page 107,

noun phrase father sky (sky is father, earth is mother)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 84

noun phrase extended meaning of the first ancestor shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 33

noun phrase devil’s land

Source: Simchit 2010, page 96

noun devils (in collective meaning used by the Tuvans from Todja region)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 128

noun devils (in collective meaning)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 128

noun devils (in collective meaning)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 128

noun phrase divine moon (respectful name of the moon (literally - the moon-divine)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 108

noun phrase white noble tree

Source: Dongak 2018, page 36,

noun phrase white sky (meaning the world of goodness)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 29

noun phrase white shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 29

noun witch, surreal creature

Source: Simchit 2010, page 91

verb go crazy, do smth crazy

Source: Simchit 2010, page 132

noun young (youngster) (a name for shaman child and descendant)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 36

noun phrase shaman’s drum (metaphorical name) (literally - a horse which never stops)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 48

noun phrase God teacher (name for surreal creature of the highest rank)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 38

noun phrase grey hat (one of the name of a shaman’s hat)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52

noun phrase bull-shaman (name of a strong shaman)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 25

noun phrase evil spirits area (one of the names of the lowest world)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 48

noun allegorical name of the upper world, literally - cloudy)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 91

noun phrase collective name of god, faith and religion

Source: Simchit 2010, page 65

noun phrase divine shaman (used by Mongol Tuvans)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 38

noun phrase lama-shaman

noun phrase ritual of invocation for happiness

noun phrase the main shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 40

verbal phrase give honor

Source: Dongak 2018, page 34,

noun tray for sacrificial figures used during the cult rituals

Source: Simchit 2010, page 142

noun shaman’s staff

Source: Simchit 2010, page 44

noun phrase divine sky

Source: Simchit 2010, page 84

verb phrase mysthical ritual of getting a shaman mirror down from the sky

Source: Simchit 2010, page 58

noun version of the name of a shaman fetish

Source: Simchit 2010, page 64

noun Mongolian calendar

noun phrase the ability of a tambourine (literally - tambourine for beating)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 47

noun phrase black (dark) forces

verbal phrase stop the well being (ritual)

Source: Dongak 2018, page 43,

noun phrase little sack of happiness

Source: Dongak 2018, page 42,

noun bigfoot, yeti (used by the Mongolian Tuvans)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 135,

noun phrase grey soul of a human being

Source: Simchit 2010, page 142,

noun bells (shaman costume’s accessory)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 55,

noun phrase mythical country in the upper levels of the universe, kingdom of a gracious god Kurbustu)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 87,

noun phrase grey shaman’s drum

Source: Simchit 2010, page 48,

noun phrase red shaman costume

Source: Simchit 2010, page 47,

[küzüŋgü, burgan, eeren] n. shaman’s accouterment, made of a flat polished brass disc with ribbons attached

Source: First edition, Speaker: First edition, df

verb phrase ritual of fixing the birthmark of a person

noun phrase world which has no time nor space

Source: Simchit 2010, page 93,

verb phrase drive an arrow (shaman technique to look for lost thing)

noun name of a kind of surreal creature

Source: Simchit 2010, page 137,

noun ginseng - flint of the sky king Kurbustu

Source: Simchit 2010, page 105,

verbal phrase teach a young shaman (literally - lead the way)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 26,

noun phrase the world of zambuulin(g) - the world which has no time nor space (zambuulin from the Buryat - the world, surrounding space)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 93,

verbal phrase fire blessing

Source: Dongak 2018, page 40,

noun phrase fire - the creator

Source: Dongak 2018, page 40,

noun phrase name of a shaman hat

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

noun phrase yellow or exact astronomy

noun phrase name of a shaman hat

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

noun ritual of reading prayers and offering ’prayed’ vodka to the local spirit-master

noun phrase cold hell

Source: Simchit 2010, page 97,

verbal phrase worship to the springhead

Source: Dongak 2018, page 35,

noun adj variant of metaphorical name of a shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 24,

noun phrase fire snake, dragon

Source: Simchit 2010, page 111,

noun phrase ways of soul to extract the curse out of a body practiced by shamans

noun phrase souls of dead people which stayed in this world

Source: Simchit 2010, page 141,

noun bloodline (litreally bone)

noun, noun phrase hell, the under world

Source: Simchit 2010, page 88,

noun phrase shaman-midwife (male or female), shaman-bonesetter (literally - shaman-holder, shaman-builder)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 23,

noun phrase shaman of sky origin

noun phrase variant of a name for shaman-first ancestor

Source: Simchit 2010, page 35,

noun allegorical name of a person (human being), who lives in the middle world

Source: Simchit 2010, page 120,

noun phrase noble shaman of sky creation

Source: Simchit 2010, page 36,

noun phrase respectful designation for a dragon

Source: Simchit 2010, page 108,

noun phrase god-teacher (literally big teacher)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 38,

noun phrase female shaman (literally shaman-woman)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 17,

noun phrase Kurbus shaman world

Source: Simchit 2010, page 87,

noun phrase young shaman (literally shaman boy)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 20,

noun phrase old female shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 20,

noun figurative name of ritual clothes

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

noun phrase 1. shaman-beginner, 2. strong shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 26,

noun phrase collective name for the universe or the middle world

Source: Simchit 2010, page 80,

noun diviner, fortuneteller on a shoulder blade

Source: Simchit 2010, page 28,

noun phrase synonymous naming for a kara-kham (black shaman) (literally - curse-shaman)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 29,

noun self identification of some shamans

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31,

noun phrase shaman-creator

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31,

noun 1. fire, 2. surreal creatures

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31,

noun doll figure symbolizing sign of illness

noun phrase shaman-eater (meaning eater of human souls)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 30,

noun image (of illness, evil spirits) used during healing rituals

Source: Simchit 2010, page 64,

noun phrase the bridge between this and other worlds (literally measles bridge)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 88,

noun phrase variant of a collective determination of religion, faith

Source: Simchit 2010, page 70,

noun idol in the form of a doll

Source: Dongak 2018, page 49,

noun phrase Erlik’s land

Source: Simchit 2010, page 96,

noun phrase precious mirror of toylu

Source: Simchit 2010, page 58,

noun pl plural noun of spirits-the masters of smth

Source: Simchit 2010, page 106,

noun phrase figurative name of a ritual clothes

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

noun phrase figurative name of a ritual clothes

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

noun phrase variant of collective naming of shaman fetishes

Source: Simchit 2010, page 64,

noun destination and deeds