Tuvan English

noun given name of surreal creature which looks like a dwarf

Source: Simchit 2010, page 117

proper name the real name of Erlik-khaan

Source: Simchit 2010, page 107,

noun phrase devil’s area (domain)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 96

noun devils (in collective meaning)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 128

noun devils (in collective meaning)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 128

noun phrase azar sky (the name of one of the levels of the "upper world" where "azarlar" live

Source: Simchit 2010, page 84

noun phrase white shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 29

noun phrase ritual clothes (figurative) literally - motley shell

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52

noun phrase collective name of devils (evil spirits)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 132

noun phrase master of the spring water

noun phrase shaman (allegorical name, literally - having clean bones)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 24

noun shaman ritual of cleansing

noun teacher (addressing a shaman)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 37

noun phrase grey hat (one of the name of a shaman’s hat)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52

noun phrase divine shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 39

noun respectful name of god (literally - god the king)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 39

noun phrase divine miracle

Source: Simchit 2010, page 67

verb give god smth’s soul, die

Source: Simchit 2010, page 40

noun phrase ritual of invocation for happiness

noun the name for a shaman-ancestor (literally - my aunt)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 35

noun the name for a shaman-ancestor (literally - my grandfather’s uncle)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 35

noun phrase fully equipped shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 50

noun a kind of surreal creature of the lowest category

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31

noun phrase a round shaman’s drum

Source: Simchit 2010, page 48

noun phrase a round tambourine

Source: Simchit 2010, page 48

noun tambourine

Source: Simchit 2010, page 35

noun phrase allegorical name for a shaman (literally - a man who sees both worlds)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 24

noun phrase the characteristic of a tambourine (literally - furious tambourine)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 49

noun phrase black coat

Source: Simchit 2010, page 47

noun phrase paralysis

Source: Dongak 2018, page 34,

noun phrase tree with black trunk

Source: Dongak 2018, page 36,

noun phrase black asronomy

verbal phrase teach a young shaman (literally - open someone’s eyes)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 26

noun curse

Source: Simchit 2010, page 27

noun phrase little sack of happiness

Source: Dongak 2018, page 42,

noun phrase main soul of a human being

Source: Simchit 2010, page 142,

noun flute, fife (shaman costume’s accessory)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 55,

verbal phrase create good (blessing)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 144,

noun soul of a child

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31,

noun phrase collective designation of a soul and inner strength

Source: Simchit 2010, page 143,

noun phrase metaphorical name of a tambourine which has a dismissive atitude toward it (literally - grey (dry) wood)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 49,

noun name of one of shaman worlds

Source: Simchit 2010, page 101,

noun phrase name of the sky (world) which is on the top of all upper worlds

Source: Simchit 2010, page 85,

noun phrase a kind of a dragon (literally red motley dragon)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 111,

adj a way of metaphorical designation of a shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 24,

verb phrase ritual of fixing the birthmark of a person

noun phrase world which has no time nor space

Source: Simchit 2010, page 93,

noun oftenly used as a secondary component of the compound names of surreal creatures)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 91,

noun phrase supreme animal idol (literally - shadow during the ride)

Source: Dongak 2018, page 49,

verbal phrase worship the sacred site

Source: Dongak 2018, page 36,

noun phrase a version of the name of the middle world, where the Tuvans live

Source: Simchit 2010, page 92,

noun, adj a methaphorical (euphemistic) name for a shaman (literally "with the drum-beater")

Source: Simchit 2010, page 24,

noun phrase hereditary shaman of sky origin

Source: Simchit 2010, page 36,

noun feathers of birds as an accessory for a shaman’s hat

Source: Simchit 2010, page 51,

noun phrase afterlife, life after rebirth

Source: Simchit 2010, page 89,

verbal phrase worship to the springhead

Source: Dongak 2018, page 35,

noun soul (of human being)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 141,

noun phrase souls of dead people which stayed in this world

Source: Simchit 2010, page 141,

noun life strength, the spirit of an animal

Source: Simchit 2010, page 142,

verb phrase shaman ritual aiming the spirits of taiga

noun ritual of healing heavily sick people with aim to decieve ill spirits haunting sick people

noun phrase nine jewels (which were put in the ground hole while building ovaa - a sacred site)

Source: Dongak 2018, page 37,

verbal phrase take in the breath (during the ritual of interchange of sacred animals when the old one stands nose to nose to the young one)

Source: Dongak 2018, page 34,

noun phrase shaman of sky origin

noun phrase variant of a name for shaman-first ancestor

Source: Simchit 2010, page 35,

noun phrase god-teacher (literally big teacher)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 38,

noun phrase great shaman (literally big shaman)

noun phrase female shaman (literally shaman-woman)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 17,

noun phrase young female shaman (literally shaman girl)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 20,

noun phrase female shamans (collective meaning)

verb phrase final stage of shaman ritual (literally closing of chimney (the hole on the top of the yurt))

noun phrase name of a kind of shaman’s fetish

Source: Simchit 2010, page 65,

noun dialect name of a shaman’s drum

Source: Simchit 2010, page 44,

noun devil (used by Southern Tuvans)

noun wake ritual (funeral repast)

noun a person who invites a shaman to conduct a ritual ceremony of smth smwhere (neologism)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 25,

noun phrase figurative name of ritual clothes

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

noun adj evaluative determination of a Tuvan shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 27,

noun, noun phrase necked (carpal) amulet

Source: Simchit 2010, page 70,

noun summer camp

noun variant of the name of shaman fetish

Source: Simchit 2010, page 64,

noun phrase variant of the name of shaman sky (literally good sky)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 86,

noun 1. fire, 2. surreal creatures

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31,

noun, noun phrase necked (carpal) amulet

Source: Simchit 2010, page 70,

noun phrase master of the land

noun phrase the direction of thу evil spirits / devils (unfavorable geographical direction when calculating the element of the birth)

noun phrase man responsible (during the blessing of ovaa)

Source: Dongak 2018, page 39,

noun equivalent of the paradise or middle world (used by the shamanists)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 89,

noun phrase shaman-eater (meaning eater of human souls)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 30,

noun phrase name of a shaman hat (literally hat with feathers)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

noun phrase blessed (sacred) animal (livestock)

Source: Dongak 2018, page 33,

noun phrase blessing of livestock

Source: Dongak 2018, page 29,

noun idol in the form of a doll

Source: Dongak 2018, page 49,

noun phrase variant for the name of the shaman sky

Source: Simchit 2010, page 86,

noun phrase determination of the abilities of a drum (literally unrestrained drum)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 48,

noun phrase Erlik’s land

Source: Simchit 2010, page 96,

noun phrase figurative name of a ritual clothes

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

verb get haunted by the spirit-master of smth or by evil spirits

Source: Simchit 2010, page 130,

noun phrase figurative name of a ritual clothes

Source: Simchit 2010, page 52,

noun fate