Ponosakan English

[akuʔoy] pronoun 1sg-nom

(Indonesian) aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔande] conjunction or

(Indonesian) atau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔasu] noun dog

(Indonesian) anjing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔayoy niya] noun his_chin

(Indonesian) ajay dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔayuʔon] particle there-is

(Indonesian) ada

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bawaʔ in siŋkay] noun afternoon

(Indonesian) sore

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[biwih iya] noun his_mouth

(Indonesian) mulut dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[boit] noun grasshopper

(Indonesian) belalang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[deteʔ] particle only-1-post-glottal

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[deyaʔ wiʔ] negative none

(Indonesian) tidak ada

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no puluʔ] number twenty

(Indonesian) dua puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no puluʔ bo sowatuʔ] number twenty-one

(Indonesian) dua puluh satu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[doka] particle only-2-post-glottal

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[don] particle already-post-glottal

(Indonesian) sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[duhi] noun thorn

(Indonesian) duri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gowiʔi] noun night

(Indonesian) malam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[gumaʔ] noun sheath

(Indonesian) sarung pedang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[hondoh] noun slipperiness

(Indonesian) licin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔi] case marker GEN-name-sg

(Indonesian) oleh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔilimituʔ] verb sit-AF-pst

(Indonesian) sudah duduk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔinalap iya] verb he_got

(Indonesian) sudah dia ambil

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔinalap on] verb got_already

(Indonesian) sudah diambil

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiwoh] verb wants-to

(Indonesian) mau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiyok] noun armpit

(Indonesian) ketiak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kamuruwa] pronoun you two (NOM.dual)

(Indonesian) kamu berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koʔonuka] adverb of time in-the-past

(Indonesian) zaman dulu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kohowiʔi] adverb of time last night

(Indonesian) tadi malam

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kola] verb fry without oil

(Indonesian) sanggrai

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kolawuŋ] adverb of time yesterday

(Indonesian) kemarin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konaʔa] demonstrative here

(Indonesian) di sini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konakoʔ] pronoun 1sg-obl

(Indonesian) kepada ku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamitolu] pronoun 1ex-tri-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kami bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamuruwa] pronoun 2du-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kamu berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamutolu] pronoun 2tri-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kamu bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konimu] pronoun 2sg-obl

(Indonesian) kepada anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koniyaruwa] pronoun 3du-obl

(Indonesian) kepada mereka berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kontanaʔa] demonstrative this-gen

(Indonesian) ini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kopokaʔanan] verb eat-OF-caus-abil-npst

(Indonesian) dapat kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kosoŋonu] interrogative how-many-times

(Indonesian) berapa kali

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koyohos] conjunction while

(Indonesian) sedang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kulit iya] noun his_skin

(Indonesian) kulit dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumamoniya] pronoun 3pl-quot

(Indonesian) mereka bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanami] pronoun 1ex-pl-quot

(Indonesian) kami bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanamuruwa] pronoun 2du-quot

(Indonesian) kamu berdua bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanimu] pronoun 2sg-quot

(Indonesian) anda bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumaniya] pronoun 3sg-quot

(Indonesian) dia bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumaniyaruwa] pronoun 3du-quot

(Indonesian) mereka berdua bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lima] number five

(Indonesian) lima

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[meja] noun table

(Indonesian) meja

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[meyoŋ] noun cat

(Indonesian) kucing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moʔikow] pronoun 2pl-nom

(Indonesian) kamu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moʔonu] interrogative when

(Indonesian) kapan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mohator] verb escort-AF-npst

(Indonesian) mengantar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mopohaŋ] adjective salty

(Indonesian) asin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mopuluʔ] number ten

(Indonesian) sepuluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mowahoŋ] quantifier many

(Indonesian) banyak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mu] pronoun 2sg-gen-short

(Indonesian) oleh anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naʔa] demonstrative this-short

(Indonesian) ini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nakoʔ] pronoun 1sg-gen-long

(Indonesian) oleh aku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[namiruwa] pronoun 1ex-du-gen

(Indonesian) kami berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naniyon] demonstrative like-that

(Indonesian) begitu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[natonduwa] pronoun 1in-du-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kita berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niyatolu] pronoun 3tri-gen

(Indonesian) oleh mereka bertiga

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nonduruw] verb piled up firewood (AF.pst)

(Indonesian) menimbun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noŋail ’on] verb fished_already

(Indonesian) sudah memancing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noreya] verb brought

(Indonesian) membawa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔolipan] noun centipede

(Indonesian) ulat bulu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonaw] noun palm tree type

(Indonesian) pohon enau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom no hatus] number six_hundred

(Indonesian) enam ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat on] number four_already

(Indonesian) empat sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pa] particle still

(Indonesian) lagi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokaʔan] verb eat-OF-pst-pl

(Indonesian) sudah dimakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokaʔanon] verb eat-OF-caus-npst

(Indonesian) kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokikaʔanay] verb eat-LF-caus2-imp

(Indonesian) suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ponosakan] noun Ponosakan

(Indonesian) Ponosakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[popokaʔanan] verb eat-LF-caus-npst

(Indonesian) kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[puyaʔ] noun young child

(Indonesian) bayi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ron] particle already-post-vowel

(Indonesian) sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[rubuson tiwih] verb boil water

(Indonesian) rebus air

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[salasa] noun Tuesday

(Indonesian) Selasa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[saptu] noun Saturday

(Indonesian) Sabtu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sayoon] noun front

(Indonesian) depan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[si] case marker NOM-name-sg

(Indonesian) si

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siŋamutu] noun noon

(Indonesian) tengahari

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinowotak] number one-half

(Indonesian) setengah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[soʔumaʔ] adverb of time day-after-tomorrow

(Indonesian) lusa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sokoyuʔ may] adverb of time later

(Indonesian) nanti

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sowatuʔ] number one

(Indonesian) satu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[takota] demonstrative that-far-2

(Indonesian) itu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taliw] verb pass

(Indonesian) lewat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tawakuʔ] noun tobacco

(Indonesian) tabaku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tinimindoh on] verb stood already

(Indonesian) sudah berdiri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu no puluʔ] number thirty

(Indonesian) tiga puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tuwah] verb answer

(Indonesian) jawab

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔumpaka] conjunction even-if1

(Indonesian) meskipun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔundam] noun medicine

(Indonesian) obat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔuwiʔ] particle again-2

(Indonesian) ulang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔuwot] noun empty rice husk

(Indonesian) kulit padi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[walu] number eight

(Indonesian) delapan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[wasoy] noun iron

(Indonesian) besi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona