Ponosakan English

[ʔaak iya] noun his_body

(Indonesian) badan dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔanoy] noun termite

(Indonesian) anai-anai

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔayoy niya] noun his_chin

(Indonesian) ajay dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[baloy nayʔene] interrogative whose-pl_house

(Indonesian) rumah siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bawaʔ in siŋkay] noun afternoon

(Indonesian) sore

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[belaŋ] noun Belang

(Indonesian) Belang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bo] conjunction and

(Indonesian) dan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[bohoyan] verb give (LF)

(Indonesian) beri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[boŋol] noun blindness

(Indonesian) buta

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[diʔiman] negative not

(Indonesian) bukan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dimiŋgu] noun Sunday

(Indonesian) Minggu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dohuwa no puluʔ] number twenty

(Indonesian) dua puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dorow] noun chest

(Indonesian) dada

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[dunuk] noun flood

(Indonesian) banjir

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[haʔan] noun lightness

(Indonesian) ringan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔin] case marker NOM-common

(Indonesian) yang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔinaŋgel] verb sliced (OF.pst)

(Indonesian) mengiris

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔisinin] noun Monday

(Indonesian) Senin

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔiwi] noun sweet potato

(Indonesian) ubi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kamiruwa] pronoun 1ex-du-nom

(Indonesian) oleh kami berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kamuruwa] pronoun you two (NOM.dual)

(Indonesian) kamu berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[karaʔ] conjunction but

(Indonesian) tapi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ki] case marker OBL-name-sg

(Indonesian) ke

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kiʔene] interrogative to-whom-short

(Indonesian) kepada siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kitaruwa] pronoun 1in-du-nom

(Indonesian) kita berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[koʔopat] number fourth

(Indonesian) keempat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kokaʔan] verb eat-OF-imp-pl

(Indonesian) dimakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kokaʔanon] verb eat-OF-npst-pl

(Indonesian) dimakan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kolaah] noun turmeric

(Indonesian) kunyit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konaʔa] demonstrative here

(Indonesian) di sini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konamuruwa] pronoun 2du-obl

(Indonesian) kepada kamu berdua

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[konuku] noun fingernail

(Indonesian) kuku

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kulit iya] noun his_skin

(Indonesian) kulit dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanami] pronoun 1ex-pl-quot

(Indonesian) kami bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanaton] pronoun 1in-pl-quot

(Indonesian) kita bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[kumanimu] pronoun 2sg-quot

(Indonesian) anda bilang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[lima] number five

(Indonesian) lima

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moʔikow] pronoun 2pl-nom

(Indonesian) kamu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moʔulop] noun morning

(Indonesian) pagi awal

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mohiwu] number one-thousand

(Indonesian) seribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mokipokaʔan] verb eat-AF-caus2-npst-long

(Indonesian) suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mongo] conjunction if

(Indonesian) kalau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋoŋaʔan] verb eat-AF-npst-pl

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moŋonu] interrogative why2

(Indonesian) kenapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mopuluʔ bo sowatuʔ] number eleven

(Indonesian) sebelas

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[moreyaʔ] verb disappear

(Indonesian) helang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[mu] pronoun 2sg-gen-short

(Indonesian) oleh anda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naʔa] demonstrative this-short

(Indonesian) ini

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nami] pronoun 1ex-pl-gen

(Indonesian) oleh kami

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[naniyon] demonstrative like-that

(Indonesian) begitu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[niya] pronoun 3sg-gen-postvowel

(Indonesian) oleh dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nohoŋgan] verb broke

(Indonesian) rusak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nokopokaʔan] verb eat-AF-caus-abil-pst

(Indonesian) sudah dapat kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nonduruw] verb piled up firewood (AF.pst)

(Indonesian) menimbun

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[nopokaʔan] verb eat-AF-caus-pst

(Indonesian) sudah kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[noreya] verb brought

(Indonesian) membawa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonaw] noun palm tree type

(Indonesian) pohon enau

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonda] interrogative where

(Indonesian) di mana

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom on] number six_already

(Indonesian) enam sudah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonom no hatus] number six_hundred

(Indonesian) enam ratus

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔonow] noun shade

(Indonesian) teduh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔontoŋay] verb look (LF.imp)

(Indonesian) lihat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔopat o hiwu] number four_thousand

(Indonesian) empat ribu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pinokipokaʔan] verb eat-OF2-caus2-pst-long

(Indonesian) sudah suruh makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pohos iya] noun his_face

(Indonesian) muka dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[pokaʔanon] verb eat-OF-caus-npst

(Indonesian) kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[polas] verb continue

(Indonesian) lanjut

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[poŋaʔanan] verb eat-LF-npst

(Indonesian) makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[popokaʔanan] verb eat-LF-caus-npst

(Indonesian) kasi makan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[potoiʔan] noun place for urinating

(Indonesian) tempat buang air kencing

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[reteʔ] particle only-1-post-vowel

(Indonesian) hanya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[saih] verb lean back

(Indonesian) sandar

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[salasa] noun Tuesday

(Indonesian) Selasa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sampe] conjunction until

(Indonesian) sampai

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sapu] verb touch (OF.imp)

(Indonesian) disentuh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sayʔene] interrogative who-pl

(Indonesian) siapa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinohohi] adjective different

(Indonesian) beda

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinopuruwa] adjective other

(Indonesian) lain

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sinowotak] number one-half

(Indonesian) setengah

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siya] pronoun 3sg-nom

(Indonesian) dia

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[siyow] number nine

(Indonesian) sembilan

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[sokoyuʔ] quantifier few

(Indonesian) sedikit

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taʔawe] negative I-don’t-know

(Indonesian) tidak tahu

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[taliw] verb pass

(Indonesian) lewat

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tanaʔa] adverb of time today2

(Indonesian) sekarang

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tiʔol] noun foot

(Indonesian) kaki

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[timbaʔ] conjunction so-that

(Indonesian) supaya

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[timbaŋon] adjective similar

(Indonesian) seperti

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tinimindoh] verb stood

(Indonesian) berdiri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tinimindoh on] verb stood already

(Indonesian) sudah berdiri

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[toʔina] noun hen

(Indonesian) ayam betina

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tolu no juta] number three_million

(Indonesian) tiga juta

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[tuntul] noun language

(Indonesian) bahasa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔutok] noun brain

(Indonesian) otak

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[ʔuwot] noun empty rice husk

(Indonesian) kulit padi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[waliʔ] verb can

(Indonesian) bisa

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[walu no puluʔ] number eighty

(Indonesian) delapan puluh

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[wasoy] noun iron

(Indonesian) besi

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[yahat] noun sea

(Indonesian) laut

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona

[yoŋit] noun mosquito

(Indonesian) nyamuk

Speaker: Ibrahim Tona