San Mateo Macuilxochitl Zapotec Talking Dictionary

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bia’a

prickly pear cactus noun

(Spanish) nopal

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

bruu’n

prickly pear cactus fruit

(Spanish) tuna del nopal, pitaya

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

bti’ux

tomato noun

(Spanish) tomate / jitomate

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

bti’ux gel

wild tomatillo noun

(Spanish) tomatillo silvestre, tomatillo milpero

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

bti’ux gihzh gel

tomatillo (used for salsas)

(Spanish) tomatillo

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

bzill

pumpkin flowers (edible) noun

(Spanish) flor de calabaza

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

cua niaa

chepil (an herb) noun

(Spanish) chepil

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

cuan

alfalfa noun

(Spanish) alfalfa

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

dub

maguey plant

(Spanish) maguey

Speaker: Alfredo Martinez

gel guie

mamey

(Spanish) mamey

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

gie bzhiy

flower used for crowns on Thursday of holy week sustantivo

(Spanish) flor de mayo, cacaloxúchitl, flor que sirve para coronas el jueves de la semana santa

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

gie kartuch

alcatraz flower

(Spanish) flor alcatraz

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

gie penumbr

half-light flower (important local flower of various colors)

(Spanish) flor penumbra (flor local importante de varios colores)

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

gie susen

azucena flower (type of white mountain lily)

(Spanish) flor de azucena (flor blanca que crescen en las sierras)

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

giniag

type of small chile noun

(Spanish) chile de árbol

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

gisha'

grass

(Spanish) pasto

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

guch

the flower before the corn is mature

(Spanish) jilote, flor de maíz antes que este maduro

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

guiy

guava noun

(Spanish) guayaba

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

Kandian xhub

It is sprouting (milpa) phrase

(Spanish) Está naciendo la milpa

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

lachi’

type of herb noun

(Spanish) chepiche

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

lagu

hierba de conejo (wild herb used to cook beans) noun

(Spanish) hierba de conejo (para cocinar frijoles)

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

mdag

leaf

(Spanish) hoja

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

shity

onion noun

(Spanish) cebolla

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

yaag

tree

(Spanish) árbol

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

zhub bde laa

weevil-infested corn noun

(Spanish) maíz infestado de gorgojos

Speaker: Alfredo Martínez

There are currently 529 entries, 526 audio files, and 13 images.

All content copyright © the recorded Zapotec communities. (2021)
Dictionary produced by Brook Lillehaugen, Moisés García Guzmán, and María Mercedes Méndez Morales, with support from K. David Harrison and Jeremy Fahringer.
Supported in part with funding from a NSF REU Site grant (PI Harrison, Building Digital Tools to Support Endangered Languages and Preserve Environmental Knowledge in Mexico, Micronesia, and Navajo Nation, Award #1461056). Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

Most of the black and while line drawings in these entries are taken from the Arte para la Alfabetización en México (Art for Literacy in Mexico) (Instituto Lingüistico de Verano, A.C., 2004) and are used according to the license agreement therein. All artwork remains the intellectual property of the artist.

All rights reserved. Do not distribute or reproduce without permission.
how to cite: Lillehaugen, Brook Danielle and Moisés García Guzmán, with Kathryn Goldberg, María Mercedes Méndez Morales, Benjamin Paul, May Helena Plumb, Chantal Reyes, Cecilia G. Williamson, & K. David Harrison. 2021. Macuilxochitl Talking Dictionary, version 1.0. Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages. http://www.talkingdictionary.org/macuilxochitl

Interface and database design under the direction of Jeremy Fahringer and Swarthmore College ITS.

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