Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔaʔ] sustantivo water

(Spanish) agua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa: pa:v ] sustantivo Prisoner

(Spanish) Preso

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa: va.’t͡so:k aʔ ] sustantivo foreigner, strange

(Spanish) extranjero, forastero

Example: Aa jala a’/aj vi’aj vitz

[ʔa: va.’t͡so:k aʔ ] sustantivo North American person

(Spanish) gringo

Example: Q’an xi’l vi’

[ʔa:n.’ʂe.lal] sustantivo heart

(Spanish) corazón

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔak’.nax] adjetivo wet

(Spanish) mojado

Example: Ak’al

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔam.’li.ka jan nax un ’muʔ.k’ul] frase bad weather sky

(Spanish) cielo de mal tiempo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’nap’] adjetivo sister

(Spanish) hermana

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaʃ ] pronombre you (singular)

(Spanish) tú / vos / usted (singular)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓa.xil] sustantivo bone

(Spanish) hueso

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓa.lam ] sustantivo jaguar

(Spanish) jaguar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓe.’lu.val] número nine

(Spanish) nueve

Example: b’elval

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓil.kuʔen ] adverbio de cantidad few

(Spanish) pocos

Example: B’iil kuxhtu’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi.’t͡sa.nal ] sustantivo singer at religious ceremony

(Spanish) Cantor

[t͡ʃ’iʔʂ ] sustantivo thorn

(Spanish) espina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃe:l ] adverbio de tiempo today

(Spanish) hoy

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃo:] sustantivo generalmente no poseido sea

(Spanish) mar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃus.’ɓa.lip’] sustantivo School

(Spanish) Escuela

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃu.’sul ] sustantivo teacher

(Spanish) maestro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔe.’t͡ʃa.te] the same thing

(Spanish) lo mismo-

[ʔe.’la.t͡ʃa.jil] even

(Spanish) parejo-

Example: eelachitu’

[ʔeʂ ] pronombre you (plural)

(Spanish) vosotros / ustedes

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’ɓa:l ] sustantivo owner, master

(Spanish) Dueño

[ʔi.’k’u.lel] pair, couple

(Spanish) pareja-

[ʔi.pil.’Ɠut.tib viʔʃ ] sustantivo Somersault

(Spanish) Vuelta de gato

Example: isutch qit tib’ vi’xh

[xun.’la.val] número eleven

(Spanish) once

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xut͡s’ xuɓ˺] sustantivo de sustantivo arrow

(Spanish) flecha

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’k’a.mol ] sustantivo guest

(Spanish) Huésped

[k’a.o:l] sustantivo son

(Spanish) hijo (de hombre)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’a.’ji.ɓal ] sustantivo Market

(Spanish) Mercado

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’u.’xeʔ.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo sit

(Spanish) sentarse

Example: Xoneb’chil/xhone’vchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka:’pa.xul] four times

(Spanish) cuatro veces-

Example: kaapuul

[ka.xa.jil] all, everything

(Spanish) todo-

Example: kaqa’yil

[’kaʃ.lan ] sustantivo non-indigenous man

(Spanish) ladino

Example: mu’s

[’la.t͡si:] Adverbio de lugar there

(Spanish) allá

Example: Tzi’le’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[la.’val. I.’kaʔ.k’al] número thirty

(Spanish) treinta

Example: Vinaj laval.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[lo.’Ɠol ni.’t͡ʂaʔ] sustantivo Midwife

(Spanish) Comadrona, partera

Example: K’uyintxa’

[maʔl] número one

(Spanish) uno

Example: Uma’l/va’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mot͡ʂ.t͡ʃil] verbo transitivo dig

(Spanish) cavar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] adjetivo father’s younger sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana menor de su padre)

Example: Nan/tch’o txutx

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.mam ] sustantivo drum

(Spanish) Tambor (m)

Example: q’ojb’e’tz

[’nim.la.Ɠi: ] sustantivo party

(Spanish) Fiesta

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’nu.k’u ] sustantivo Meeting

(Spanish) Junta, reunión

[ʔox.’vaʔl] número three

(Spanish) tres

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠaɓ t͡seʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo stick

(Spanish) palo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠa.neʔv] sustantivo fat (n.)

(Spanish) grasa del cuerpo

Example: Ner

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠex] adjetivo black

(Spanish) negro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠe.sa.la ] sustantivo chief

(Spanish) jefe

Example: Q’esal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo father’s mother

(Spanish) abuela paterna

Example: Q’esla Txutx/na’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠo:.ɓal ] sustantivo Marimba sticks

(Spanish) Baqueta

[’Ɠo:.ɓal ] sustantivo Pipes on marimba

(Spanish) Bolillo de marimba

[’Ɠo:.ɓet͡s ] sustantivo Guitar

(Spanish) Guitarra

[Ɠo.soʔm] verbo transitivo hit

(Spanish) golpear / pegar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[qa.t͡soʔm] verbo transitivo scratch

(Spanish) rascar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ’Ɠe.xal ] frase tomorrow the dog will run

(Spanish) mañana el perro correrá

Example: la ooje’l u tx’i’ qaleen

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa:t͡ʃ ] verbo transitivo play

(Spanish) jugar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sax] adjetivo white

(Spanish) blanco

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’sa.nit͡ʃ ] sustantivo ant

(Spanish) hormiga

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[se.ɓal] adverbio right

(Spanish) derecho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sip.’k’i.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo swell

(Spanish) hincharse

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’si.van] sustantivo stone

(Spanish) piedra

Example: K’ub’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta:.’ni.ma ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Spirit of a dead person

(Spanish) Espíritu del muerto

Example: tiuxhil kamna’q

[ta.’tim.ɓal ] sustantivo Incense burner

(Spanish) incensario (recipiente para quemar incienso)

[te.’nam ] sustantivo town

(Spanish) Pueblo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tiʔ.al kuj.’ku.mam ] sustantivo indigenous

(Spanish) Indígena

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ti:oʃ ] sustantivo God

(Spanish) Dios

Example: Tiixh/tiuxh

[ti.ʂox] sustantivo inalienable wife

(Spanish) esposa

Example: Ixqel

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[to.’Ɠoʔm] verbo transitivo stab

(Spanish) apuñalar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’o:] sustantivo rat

(Spanish) rata

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’aʔl] adjetivo hot

(Spanish) caliente

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’a.xil ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Grave

(Spanish) panteón, tumba, nicho

Example: tz’achil kamnaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’ak ] sustantivo Medicine

(Spanish) Medicina, remedio

Example: Tz’akab’al

[’t͡s’a.ka.nal ] sustantivo Shaman, medicine man

(Spanish) Curandero

Example: tz’akanaal

[t͡s’ut.kin] adjetivo sharp

(Spanish) agudo

Example: Tz’itkin/tz’uqkin

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡saʔ.Ɠa] adjetivo younger sister

(Spanish) hermana menor

Example: itz’ina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡si:an] adverbio far

(Spanish) lejos

Example: Naach/Tzi’a’n

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡suʔ.kin] adjetivo unpleasant, ugly

(Spanish) feo-

Example: txojchitu’/txoq

[t͡su.mul] pair

(Spanish) par (m)-

[ʔu ] demostrativo that

(Spanish) aquél / aquella

Example: Naj/ixoj/Vee’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu tin ] frase the kingfisher will eat fish

(Spanish) martín pescador comerá pescado

[ʔu.’t͡s’a:l ] sustantivo reed

(Spanish) caña

[va:.ʂa.xil] número eight

(Spanish) ocho

Example: vajxaqil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[va.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo sleep

(Spanish) dormir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔ ’se.met͡ʃ] sustantivo de sustantivo knee

(Spanish) rodilla

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔʃ ] sustantivo cat

(Spanish) gato

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[vit͡s] sustantivo mountain

(Spanish) cerro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʂa.mal] sustantivo fire

(Spanish) fuego

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[[ʂiʔl ] sustantivo feather

(Spanish) pluma

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂiʔl.’viʔ] sustativo de sustantivo hair

(Spanish) cabello

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂo:l t͡seʔ] sustantivo forest

(Spanish) bosque

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂo.’tol t͡seʔ ] sustantivo woodpecker

(Spanish) pájaro carpintero

Example: t’ojt’o’l tze’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂot͡ʂ’ ] sustantivo owl

(Spanish) búho

[ʂuʔm] sustantivo flower

(Spanish) flor

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jaʔ.te.ɓal] last

(Spanish) último-

Example: tzojpeb’al

[jaʔv ] verbo intransitivo be ill

(Spanish) estar enfermo

Example: Aach’o’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ja:.ɓil ] sustantivo Disease

(Spanish) Peste, enfermedad

Example: Ch’o’m/ya’b’il

[jeʔk.’sia.neʔ ] adverbio de negación not

(Spanish) no (futuro)

Example: ye’le

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔ.ʃa.ɓil] no one

(Spanish) nadie-

Example: ye’xheb’il

[’jeʔʃ.kam ’jeʔʃ.kam vet vil u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase no, I did not see the dog

(Spanish) no, no ví el perro

Example: ye’le, ye’l tx’i’ kat vila

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma