Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔaʔ] sustantivo water

(Spanish) agua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaʔ vaʔl vet ja.’t͡s’on Ɠu ’vi.nax ] frase he killed the men

(Spanish) él mató a los hombres

Example: Naj Kat yatz’on unq’a naje’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa’ vet mot͡ʂ ja.’t͡s’on u ’ɓa.lam ] frase they killed the jaguar

(Spanish) ellos mataron el jaguar

Example: Chajaak kat yatz’o’n u b’alam

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa: o:.t͡sa.’xi.ɓal ] sustantivo wiseman

(Spanish) sabio

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa: pa:v ] sustantivo Prisoner

(Spanish) Preso

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa: ’t͡s’aʔ la vit͡s ] sustantivo Person from coast

(Spanish) Costeño, persona originaria de la costa

[’ʔa.ɓil ] pronombre interrogativo who

(Spanish) ¿quién?

Example: ja’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.xan] sustantivo foot

(Spanish) pie

Example: Oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.lal] adjetivo heavy

(Spanish) pesado (que pesa)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.Ɠen ] sustantivo wood

(Spanish) madera

[ʔa.’Ɠoʔm] verbo transitivo give

(Spanish) dar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’Ɠo.nom ] sustantivo Servant, paid laborer

(Spanish) Mozo

Example: K’am

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.t͡si.ka] adjetivo elder sister

(Spanish) hermana mayor

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaʃ ] pronombre you (singular)

(Spanish) tú / vos / usted (singular)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓaʔn] adjetivo good

(Spanish) bueno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi:.t͡ʃax] little by little

(Spanish) poco a poco-

[’ɓi.t͡sal] sustantivo song

(Spanish) canción

Example: B’itz

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃeʔv] adjetivo cold

(Spanish) frío

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiʔ.naʔn.k’uʔl ] verbo Action implying magical harm by evil desires

(Spanish) Envidia

Example: Chi’anchil aama/chi’anchil k’u’l

[’t͡ʃi.kol koʔm ] sustantivo farmer

(Spanish) persona que siembra milpa

[t͡ʃu.’sul ] sustantivo teacher

(Spanish) maestro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔiʔ.ɓoj ] sustantivo armadillo

(Spanish) armadillo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’peƓ.ʂu maj kam] verbo transitivo pour out

(Spanish) derramar algo

[ʔi.’Ɠo.mal] verbo transitivo carry

(Spanish) llevar

Example: Eq’o’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’t͡s’aʔm] verbo transitivo think

(Spanish) pensar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’vi.nax] sustantivo inalienable husband

(Spanish) esposo

Example: Tzumel

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔiʂax] sustantivo siempre poseido leaf

(Spanish) hoja

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’ʂe:.leʔ ] sustantivo Wake

(Spanish) Velorio

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xe:] sustantivo tail

(Spanish) cola

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xo.’piʔm] verbo transitivo push

(Spanish) empujar

Example: Jojpi’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’nu.nil ’koʔʃ.tu ] pronombre interrogativo some

(Spanish) algunos

Example: Jununil/jolol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’t͡sin.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo run

(Spanish) correr

Example: Ooje’l/q’exchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’aʔ.’nan.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo be angry

(Spanish) estar enojado

Example: Ilchil Vi’/k’a’nal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’a.lel] verbo transitivo tie

(Spanish) amarrar

Example: K’alo’m/Qitzo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’a.’ji.ɓal ] sustantivo Market

(Spanish) Mercado

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’k’oʂ.ɓal] sustantivo axe

(Spanish) hacha

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ka.xal] sustantivo blood

(Spanish) sangre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’kaʃ.lan ] sustantivo non-indigenous man

(Spanish) ladino

Example: mu’s

[’lan.kin] adjetivo long

(Spanish) largo

Example: nim toj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[la.’val. i.’toʂ.k’al] número fifty

(Spanish) cincuenta

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[maʔl] número one

(Spanish) uno

Example: Uma’l/va’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ma.sath] sustantivo deer

(Spanish) ciervo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ma.ʂil] sustantivo joke

(Spanish) broma

Example: Pab’a’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[maj ] sustantivo horsefly

(Spanish) tábano

Example: tuul tzi’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mit͡ʃ ] sustantivo Red beans used by shamans

(Spanish) Palo pito que usan los guias espirituales para hacer consultas

Example: mitch

[nan] adjetivo mothers’ elder sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana mayor de su madre)

Example: Nan/tch’o txutx

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.mal] too much

(Spanish) demasiado-

Example: nimalen

[ni.ma.len] several

(Spanish) varios-

Example: sib’len

[ʔo.’t͡sot͡s] sustantivo house/shelter

(Spanish) casa

Example: Kab’al

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[poʔ.ti.’saʔm] sustantivo story

(Spanish) cuento

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’pot͡ʃ’.kin] adjetivo narrow

(Spanish) estrecho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠaɓ t͡seʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo stick

(Spanish) palo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠan] adjetivo yellow

(Spanish) amarillo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠan.ɓi.nax] adjetivo ripe

(Spanish) maduro

Example: Q’anb’inaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la. Tath] Adjetivo de sustantivo father’s father

(Spanish) abuelo paterno

Example: Q’esla B’aal/pa’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠo:.ɓal ] sustantivo Pipes on marimba

(Spanish) Bolillo de marimba

[’Ɠo:.ɓet͡s ] sustantivo Guitar

(Spanish) Guitarra

[Ɠo.soʔm] verbo transitivo hit

(Spanish) golpear / pegar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠu a:.’ni.ma] sustantivo people

(Spanish) personas

Example: Tenam/Unq’a uxhchil.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ’Ɠe.xal ] frase tomorrow the dog will run

(Spanish) mañana el perro correrá

Example: la ooje’l u tx’i’ qaleen

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[si.’kaʔ.ɓil] both

(Spanish) ambos, los dos-

Example: ka’b’il/s-ka’b’il

[si.xel] verbo transitivo smell

(Spanish) oler

Example: Sijo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[su.’e:l] verbo transitivo wipe

(Spanish) limpiar

Example: Josq’i’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tal ’ni.t͡saʔ] sustantivo child

(Spanish) niño

Example: Xaak

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’nul ’i.t͡s’in ’a.t͡sik] sustantivo siempre poseido ethnic group

(Spanish) grupo étnico

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] sustantivo father

(Spanish) padre

Example: b’aal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] adjetivo mother’s younger brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano menor de su madre)

Example: Pap/tch’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’tim.ɓal kap’ ] sustantivo honeycomb

(Spanish) panal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’tim.ɓal ] sustantivo Incense burner

(Spanish) incensario (recipiente para quemar incienso)

[ti.t͡s’in] sustantivo inalienable son

(Spanish) hijo (de mujer)

Example: Tal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[͡ʂ’iʔ] sustantivo dog

(Spanish) perro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʂ’iʔ.la ’t͡ʂo.kopʰ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido snake

(Spanish) serpiente

Example: Tx’i’la txoo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’o:] sustantivo rat

(Spanish) rata

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂu’t͡ʂ t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase bitch

(Spanish) perra

Example: ixoj tx’i’

[t͡s’a.xel] complete

(Spanish) completo-

Example: tz’eqel

[t͡s’a.xel] whole, entire

(Spanish) entero-

Example: tz’ejel

[t͡s’il] adjetivo dirty

(Spanish) sucio

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’u.nun ] sustantivo hummingbird

(Spanish) colibri

Example: tz’u’n

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡saʔa] sustantivo ashes

(Spanish) cenizas

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡saʔ.Ɠa] adjetivo younger sister

(Spanish) hermana menor

Example: itz’ina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡so.k’oʔm] verbo transitivo cut

(Spanish) cortar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡su.mul] pair

(Spanish) par (m)-

[ʔu ] demostrativo that

(Spanish) aquél / aquella

Example: Naj/ixoj/Vee’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ’ɓa.lam ] frase the jaguar killed the men

(Spanish) el jaguar mató a los hombres

Example: u b’alam kat yatz’on unq’a naje’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ja:p’ ’pa:l.nax ] adverbio de tiempo last year

(Spanish) el año pasado

Example: Ma’x Yaab’/va’xka ya’b’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ja:p’ tu.’le ] adverbio de tiempo next year

(Spanish) el año que viene

Example: Tu uma’t yaab’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔul.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo come

(Spanish) venir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[va:.ʂa.xil] número eight

(Spanish) ocho

Example: vajxaqil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔ ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Cemetery

(Spanish) Cementerio, camposanto

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂaʔ.vaʔm] verbo transitivo vomit

(Spanish) vomitar

Example: Xa’vichil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂa.o:m] verbo intransitivo walk

(Spanish) caminar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂe:.n ti:oʃ ] sustantivo Religious society

(Spanish) Cofradía

Example: B’aal meertoma

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʃiʔl ] sustantivo cricket

(Spanish) grillo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂiʔ.il ] sustantivo body hair

(Spanish) pelo de cuerpo

Example: xi’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂit͡ʃ’] sustantivo wing

(Spanish) ala

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ja:p’ ] sustantivo year

(Spanish) año

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jat͡s’.ɓal va.’kaʃ ] sustantivo Slaughterhouse

(Spanish) Rastro, donde se mata animales

Example: yatz’b’al txokop

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔ.’Ɠan.ɓi.nax] adjetivo unripe

(Spanish) inmaduro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[je.’ni xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase the dog does not run

(Spanish) el perro no corre

Example: U tx’i’ ye’ni tooje’le’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma