Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔa’ vet mot͡ʂ ja.’t͡s’on u ’ɓa.lam ] frase they killed the jaguar

(Spanish) ellos mataron el jaguar

Example: Chajaak kat yatz’o’n u b’alam

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa: va.’t͡so:k aʔ ] sustantivo foreigner, strange

(Spanish) extranjero, forastero

Example: Aa jala a’/aj vi’aj vitz

[’ʔa.ɓil ] pronombre interrogativo who

(Spanish) ¿quién?

Example: ja’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.xan] sustantivo foot

(Spanish) pie

Example: Oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.lel] verbo transitivo say

(Spanish) decir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔam.’li.ka jan nax un ’muʔ.k’ul] frase bad weather sky

(Spanish) cielo de mal tiempo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’nap’] adjetivo sister

(Spanish) hermana

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.Ɠen ] sustantivo wood

(Spanish) madera

[ʔa.t͡si.ka] adjetivo elder sister

(Spanish) hermana mayor

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaʃ ] pronombre you (singular)

(Spanish) tú / vos / usted (singular)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓa.noʔm ] sustantivo Religious custom

(Spanish) Costumbre

[ɓe.’lu.val] número nine

(Spanish) nueve

Example: b’elval

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi:] sustantivo name

(Spanish) nombre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓil.kuʔen ] adverbio de cantidad few

(Spanish) pocos

Example: B’iil kuxhtu’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃ’iʔʂ ] sustantivo thorn

(Spanish) espina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃeʔv] adjetivo cold

(Spanish) frío

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiʔ.om] verbo transitivo bite

(Spanish) morder

Example: Chi’o’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃi.’ko.ɓeʔm ] sustantivo plant

(Spanish) planta

Example: Tze’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔe:] sustantivo tooth

(Spanish) diente

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi:a] sustantivo seed

(Spanish) semilla

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’k’u.lel] pair, couple

(Spanish) pareja-

[ʔi.’t͡s’eʔ.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo live

(Spanish) vivir

Example: Itz’b’a’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔi.vat͡s] adjetivo wide

(Spanish) ancho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xe:] sustantivo tail

(Spanish) cola

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xe:.va.t͡siʔm ] verbo To give the evil eye

(Spanish) Ojear

Example: jejvatzi’m

[xi.’kom] adjetivo straight

(Spanish) recto

Example: Jik

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xi.’Ɠoʔm] verbo intransitivo breathe

(Spanish) respirar

Example: xevanchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xol.te] adjetivo different, distinct

(Spanish) otro, distinto-

[xuʔ] sustantivo nose

(Spanish) nariz

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’t͡sin.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo run

(Spanish) correr

Example: Ooje’l/q’exchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’a.’ji.ɓal ] sustantivo Market

(Spanish) Mercado

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’k’u.la.nal ] sustantivo tablet where women grind food for feasting

(Spanish) molendera (tabla donde se pone piedra de moler)

Example: Che’nb’al

[kaʔ.’k’a.lal] número forty

(Spanish) cuarenta

Example: Ka’viiiqil.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka:.vaʔl] número four

(Spanish) cuatro

Example: kajva’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka.mi.’ɓi:] pronombre interrogativo what

(Spanish) ¿qué?

Example: Kam

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[koʃ.kin] adjetivo twisted

(Spanish) torcido-

[la.val] número ten

(Spanish) diez

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[la.’val. i.’toʂ.k’al] número fifty

(Spanish) cincuenta

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[lo.’Ɠol ni.’t͡ʂaʔ] sustantivo Midwife

(Spanish) Comadrona, partera

Example: K’uyintxa’

[mot͡ʂ.t͡ʃil] verbo transitivo dig

(Spanish) cavar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mu.’xuʔm ] sustantivo Grave

(Spanish) Enterramiento, sepultura

Example: mujel

[na:ɓ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido lake

(Spanish) lago

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[na.’xaʔt͡ʃ] adverbio near

(Spanish) cerca

Example: Najli

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nam] sustantivo butterfly

(Spanish) mariposa

Example: Naavi’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] adjetivo mother’s younger sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana menor de su madre)

Example: Nan/tch’o txutx

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nim] adjetivo big

(Spanish) grande

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.ma.len] several

(Spanish) varios-

Example: sib’len

[ni.mam ] sustantivo drum

(Spanish) Tambor (m)

Example: q’ojb’e’tz

[noʔj] sustantivo generalmente no poseido worm

(Spanish) gusano

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’nu.k’u ] sustantivo Meeting

(Spanish) Junta, reunión

[’paɓ.lom ] adjetivo Funny

(Spanish) Chistoso, cómico

Example: pab’lenal

[’peƓ.ʂi.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo spill

(Spanish) derramarse

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[pom ] sustantivo Incense

(Spanish) Copal para quemar, incienso

Example: Q’ol

[Ɠaɓ] sustantivo hand

(Spanish) mano

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠaɓ t͡seʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo stick

(Spanish) palo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠa.neʔv] sustantivo fat (n.)

(Spanish) grasa del cuerpo

Example: Ner

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠex] adjetivo black

(Spanish) negro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo mother’s mother

(Spanish) abuela materna

Example: Q’esla Txutx/na’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la. Tath] Adjetivo de sustantivo father’s father

(Spanish) abuelo paterno

Example: Q’esla B’aal/pa’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la tath] Adjetivo de sustantivo mother’s father

(Spanish) abuelo materno

Example: Q’esla B’aal/pa’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠo:.ɓet͡s ] sustantivo Guitar

(Spanish) Guitarra

[qa.t͡soʔm] verbo transitivo scratch

(Spanish) rascar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa ’ɓi.t͡sa.li:] verbo transitivo To sing (tv)

(Spanish) Cantarlo

Example: b’itzale’

[sa xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ’Ɠe.xal ] frase tomorrow the dog will run

(Spanish) mañana el perro correrá

Example: la ooje’l u tx’i’ qaleen

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa.’xiʔm ] verbo transitivo look at

(Spanish) mirar

Example: Ilo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sak’] sustantivo grasshopper

(Spanish) saltamontes

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’si.van] sustantivo stone

(Spanish) piedra

Example: K’ub’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[su.’e:l] verbo transitivo wipe

(Spanish) limpiar

Example: Josq’i’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ti:oʃ ] sustantivo God

(Spanish) Dios

Example: Tiixh/tiuxh

[’til.te ] Adverbio de lugar where

(Spanish) donde

Example: Katil/tala

[t͡ʂa.xam ] sustantivo Cultural heritage

(Spanish) herencia

Example: Vaatzil/tx’aqa’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[͡ʂ’iʔ] sustantivo dog

(Spanish) perro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’o:] sustantivo mouse

(Spanish) ratón

Example: Tzuy/tx’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂa:.la a.’tim.ɓal ] sustantivo altar

(Spanish) Altar

[t͡ʂav] sustantivo liver

(Spanish) hígado

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’aʔl] adjetivo hot

(Spanish) caliente

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’a.xil ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Grave

(Spanish) panteón, tumba, nicho

Example: tz’achil kamnaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’i.soʔm] verbo transitivo sew

(Spanish) coser

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡saʔ.Ɠa] adjetivo younger sister

(Spanish) hermana menor

Example: itz’ina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu tin ] frase the kingfisher will eat fish

(Spanish) martín pescador comerá pescado

[ʔu ja:p’ tu.’le ] adverbio de tiempo next year

(Spanish) el año que viene

Example: Tu uma’t yaab’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu jeʔʂ.t͡ʂox ] sustantivo the evil

(Spanish) El mal

Example: u va’laxh/u kanchaj

[ʔuk’] sustantivo horn

(Spanish) cuerno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu.’k’am] verbo transitivo drink

(Spanish) beber

[ʔu.’ken] sustantivo obscurity

(Spanish) obscuridad, oscuridad

Example: tokto

[ʔun.’k’a.lal] número twenty

(Spanish) veinte

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[vat͡s am.’li.ka ’t͡ʂ’a.vaʔ ] sustantivo world

(Spanish) Mundo

Example: Vatz tx’ava’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂaʔ.vaʔm] verbo transitivo vomit

(Spanish) vomitar

Example: Xa’vichil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂa.o:m] verbo intransitivo walk

(Spanish) caminar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʂe:.nal ] sustantivo watchman

(Spanish) guardián

[ʃiʔl ] sustantivo cricket

(Spanish) grillo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂiʔ.il ] sustantivo body hair

(Spanish) pelo de cuerpo

Example: xi’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂit͡ʃ’] sustantivo wing

(Spanish) ala

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂi.’t͡ʃ’aʔm] verbo intransitivo fly (v.)

(Spanish) volar (v.)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jaʔv ] verbo intransitivo be ill

(Spanish) estar enfermo

Example: Aach’o’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ja:p’ ] sustantivo year

(Spanish) año

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ja.’t͡s’om] verbo transitivo kill

(Spanish) matar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔniʔt͡ʃ i.xu.’t͡sin Ɠu t͡ʂ’iʔ e:t ] ̃frase yesterday the dogs were not running

(Spanish) ayer los perros no estaban corriendo

Example: ye’l unq’a tx’i’ nik tooje’l e’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’jeʔʃ.kam ’jeʔʃ.kam vet vil u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase no, I did not see the dog

(Spanish) no, no ví el perro

Example: ye’le, ye’l tx’i’ kat vila

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma