Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔaʔ vaʔl vet ja.’t͡s’on Ɠu ’vi.nax ] frase he killed the men

(Spanish) él mató a los hombres

Example: Naj Kat yatz’on unq’a naje’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa:.t͡s’ak ] sustantivo doctor

(Spanish) Médico, doctor

[’ʔa.ɓil ] pronombre interrogativo who

(Spanish) ¿quién?

Example: ja’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.lel] verbo transitivo say

(Spanish) decir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.t͡si.ka] adjetivo elder brother

(Spanish) hermano mayor

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔat͡s.’vaʔl.t͡siʔ ’jeʔʃ.kam vet ’tet͡ʃ.ɓu ] frase he did not eat it

(Spanish) él no lo comió

Example: Ye’ kat tx’a’n naj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓaʔn] adjetivo good

(Spanish) bueno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓej] sustantivo path

(Spanish) camino

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi:.t͡ʃax] little by little

(Spanish) poco a poco-

[’t͡ʃ’ir.kin] adjetivo thin

(Spanish) delgado de objetos cilíndricos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃ’oo] adjetivo small

(Spanish) pequeño

Example: Tz’up

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃax.pi.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo fall

(Spanish) caer

Example: kaq’pichil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiʔl] sustantivo skin (of a human)

(Spanish) piel (humana)

Example: Chi’ol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiɓ] sustantivo meat

(Spanish) carne

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʃi.kol koʔm ] sustantivo farmer

(Spanish) persona que siembra milpa

[t͡ʃu.’sul ] sustantivo teacher

(Spanish) maestro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔe:] sustantivo tooth

(Spanish) diente

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔe:t ] adverbio de tiempo yesterday

(Spanish) ayer

Example: E’te/evete

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔe.’la.t͡ʃa.jil] even

(Spanish) parejo-

Example: eelachitu’

[ʔeʂ ] pronombre you (plural)

(Spanish) vosotros / ustedes

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi:a] sustantivo seed

(Spanish) semilla

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’mu.t͡ʂ’i.leʔ ] verbo To sing a lullaby, to lull a baby to sleep

(Spanish) Arrullarlo

Example: vuch’ile’

[ʔi.pil.’Ɠut.tib viʔʃ ] sustantivo Somersault

(Spanish) Vuelta de gato

Example: isutch qit tib’ vi’xh

[ʔi.’t͡s’aʔm] verbo transitivo think

(Spanish) pensar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔit͡s’.’pi.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo give birth

(Spanish) dar a luz

Example: B’a’xichil/ala’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔi.vat͡s] adjetivo wide

(Spanish) ancho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔiʂ.’k’ax] sustantivo fingernail

(Spanish) uña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xa.’tu ] adverbio de tiempo when

(Spanish) cuando

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xi.’kom] adjetivo straight

(Spanish) recto

Example: Jik

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xol.te] adjetivo different, distinct

(Spanish) otro, distinto-

[xux.’vaʔl] número seven

(Spanish) siete

Example: Vujva’l/juqva’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.nun] one by one

(Spanish) uno por uno,

Example: ti’ jununil

[k’a.o:l] sustantivo son

(Spanish) hijo (de hombre)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’o:] sustantivo Mask

(Spanish) Máscara

Example: k’oj

[’k’u.la.nal ] sustantivo tablet where women grind food for feasting

(Spanish) molendera (tabla donde se pone piedra de moler)

Example: Che’nb’al

[ka.xa.jil] all, everything

(Spanish) todo-

Example: kaqa’yil

[kam.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo die

(Spanish) morir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’koʂ.te.ne ] adverbio de tiempo long ago

(Spanish) hace mucho tiempo

Example: na’y tzaan

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[koʃ.kin] adjetivo twisted

(Spanish) torcido-

[’ma.ʂil] sustantivo joke

(Spanish) broma

Example: Pab’a’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mot͡ʂ.t͡ʃil] verbo transitivo dig

(Spanish) cavar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[na:ɓ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido lake

(Spanish) lago

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni xu.’t͡si.neʔ ] frase he runs

(Spanish) él corre

Example: Nitooje’l naj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.’k’a.mil] half

(Spanish) la mitad, medio-

Example: pok’o’chil

[ni.koʔʃ.maʔj] anyone, no one

(Spanish) ninguno-

Example: nikuxh uma’j/mij va’j

[ni.mam ] sustantivo drum

(Spanish) Tambor (m)

Example: q’ojb’e’tz

[’nim.la.Ɠi: tet͡s ’te.nam ] sustantivo fair

(Spanish) Feria

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’nu.k’u ] sustantivo Meeting

(Spanish) Junta, reunión

[ʔo.vaʔl] número five

(Spanish) cinco

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[pat͡ʃ ] sustantivo Ranch

(Spanish) Rancho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠa.neʔv] sustantivo fat (n.)

(Spanish) grasa del cuerpo

Example: Ner

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠeʔ.nax] adjetivo rotten

(Spanish) podrido

Example: Q’eenaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo father’s mother

(Spanish) abuela paterna

Example: Q’esla Txutx/na’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo mother’s mother

(Spanish) abuela materna

Example: Q’esla Txutx/na’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠo:.ɓal ] sustantivo Marimba sticks

(Spanish) Baqueta

[’Ɠo:.nal ] sustantivo Marimba players

(Spanish) Marimberos

[Ɠo.’si:p’] verbo transitivo fight

(Spanish) luchar / pelear

Example: Q’osoib’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠu a:.’ni.ma] sustantivo people

(Spanish) personas

Example: Tenam/Unq’a uxhchil.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠu ’vi.nax ] frase men killed the jaguar

(Spanish) hombres mataron el jaguar

Example: unq’a naj kat yatz’on u b’alam

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa:.’na:ɓ] sustantivo sand (of a river)

(Spanish) arena de río

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sax] adjetivo white

(Spanish) blanco

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa.’xiʔm] verbo transitivo see

(Spanish) ver

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[su.’e:l] verbo transitivo wipe

(Spanish) limpiar

Example: Josq’i’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta:.’ni.ma ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Spirit of a dead person

(Spanish) Espíritu del muerto

Example: tiuxhil kamna’q

[tal ’ni.t͡saʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo boy

(Spanish) niño

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ta.nul ] sustantivo cactus

(Spanish) cacto

[’taƓ t͡ʂaʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo guts

(Spanish) agallas / intestinos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ta.Ɠil] sustantivo siempre poseido root

(Spanish) raíz

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] sustantivo father

(Spanish) padre

Example: b’aal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’tim.ɓal ] sustantivo Incense burner

(Spanish) incensario (recipiente para quemar incienso)

[ta.’tin ʂoʔ.’val] verbo de sustantivo fear (v)

(Spanish) tener miedo (v)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[te.’nam ] sustantivo town

(Spanish) Pueblo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tiʔ.al kuj.’ku.mam ] sustantivo indigenous

(Spanish) Indígena

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ti:oʃ ] sustantivo God

(Spanish) Dios

Example: Tiixh/tiuxh

[’til.te ] Adverbio de lugar where

(Spanish) donde

Example: Katil/tala

[ti.ʂox] sustantivo inalienable wife

(Spanish) esposa

Example: Ixqel

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʂ’a.xaʔm ] sustantivo Offering

(Spanish) Ofrenda

[t͡ʂa.xam ] sustantivo Cultural heritage

(Spanish) herencia

Example: Vaatzil/tx’aqa’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’a.nel.t͡ʃi.tu ] adjetivo be tasty

(Spanish) ser delicioso

Example: Achveb’al

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂav] sustantivo liver

(Spanish) hígado

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂu’t͡ʂ t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase bitch

(Spanish) perra

Example: ixoj tx’i’

[t͡s’a.xel] complete

(Spanish) completo-

Example: tz’eqel

[t͡s’a.xil ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Grave

(Spanish) panteón, tumba, nicho

Example: tz’achil kamnaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’e.t͡ʃil] verbo transitivo burn

(Spanish) quemar

Example: Tz’e’sa’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’il] adjetivo dirty

(Spanish) sucio

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’u.nun ] sustantivo hummingbird

(Spanish) colibri

Example: tz’u’n

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡seʔ] sustantivo tree

(Spanish) árbol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡suʔ.kin] adjetivo unpleasant, ugly

(Spanish) feo-

Example: txojchitu’/txoq

[ʔu tin ’t͡ʂa.jol t͡ʂaj ] frase kingfisher

(Spanish) martín pescador

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu.’ken] sustantivo obscurity

(Spanish) obscuridad, oscuridad

Example: tokto

[vat.’ɓal ] sustantivo Room

(Spanish) Posada, hospedaje

[vit͡s] sustantivo mountain

(Spanish) cerro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂao: ’t͡ʂo.kopʰ] verbo de sustantivo hunt

(Spanish) cazar

Example: Chuko Txoo/ajche’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʂe:.nal ] sustantivo watchman

(Spanish) guardián

[ʂu.’lin ’ɓa.xil ] sustantivo Bone curer

(Spanish) Huesero

[ja:p’ ] sustantivo year

(Spanish) año

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[je.’ni xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase the dog does not run

(Spanish) el perro no corre

Example: U tx’i’ ye’ni tooje’le’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’jol.ɓal] sustantivo language

(Spanish) idioma

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jo.’lon.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo speak language

(Spanish) hablar (un idioma)

Example: Yolo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma