Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔa:.’ni.ma] sustantivo person (human being)

(Spanish) persona (ser humano)

Example: Uxhchil/xaol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa:.t͡s’ak ] sustantivo doctor

(Spanish) Médico, doctor

[’ʔa.ɓil ] pronombre interrogativo who

(Spanish) ¿quién?

Example: ja’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’nap’] adjetivo sister

(Spanish) hermana

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔaƓ.ɓal] sustantivo generalmente no poseido night

(Spanish) noche

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.Ɠen ] sustantivo wood

(Spanish) madera

[ʔa.t͡si.ka] adjetivo elder brother

(Spanish) hermano mayor

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔat͡s.’vaʔl.t͡siʔ vet ’tet͡ʃ.ɓu t͡ʂaj ] frase he ate fish

(Spanish) él comió pescado

Example: Kat techb’u naj txay

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaʃ ] pronombre you (singular)

(Spanish) tú / vos / usted (singular)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓa.xil] sustantivo bone

(Spanish) hueso

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓa.lam ] sustantivo tiger

(Spanish) tigre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi:] sustantivo name

(Spanish) nombre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi.’t͡sa.nal ] sustantivo singer at religious ceremony

(Spanish) Cantor

[t͡ʃaʔʂ] adjetivo green

(Spanish) verde

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʃiʔ.ɓal ] sustantivo Bribe

(Spanish) Mordida (soborno)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiʔl] sustantivo skin (of a human)

(Spanish) piel (humana)

Example: Chi’ol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʃi.kol koʔm ] sustantivo farmer

(Spanish) persona que siembra milpa

[ʔi.’t͡s’aʔm] verbo transitivo think

(Spanish) pensar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’vix.leʔ ] verbo To decorate

(Spanish) Adornarlo

Example: vejb’al/ivijle’

[ʔiʂax] sustantivo siempre poseido leaf

(Spanish) hoja

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔiʂ.’k’ax] sustantivo fingernail

(Spanish) uña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.ʂoj] sustantivo woman

(Spanish) mujer

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[iʂ.’vi:.akh] sustantivo girl

(Spanish) chica

Example: Xvuak

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xaʔ.ax t͡seʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo village

(Spanish) aldea

Example: Tu ko’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xe:] sustantivo tail

(Spanish) cola

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xol.te ] número other

(Spanish) otro

Example: Uma’te/va’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xo.’piʔm] verbo transitivo push

(Spanish) empujar

Example: Jojpi’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ e:t ] frase yesterday the dog ran

(Spanish) ayer el perro corrió

Example: kat ooje’l u tx’i’ e’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kaɓ.la.val] número twelve

(Spanish) doce

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ka.xal] sustantivo blood

(Spanish) sangre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ka.met͡ʃ ] adverbio interrogativo de manera how

(Spanish) cómo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’kaʃ.lan ] sustantivo non-indigenous woman

(Spanish) Ladina

Example: mu’s

[’la.t͡saʔ ] Adverbio de lugar here

(Spanish) aquí

Example: Tzitza’

[la.val] número ten

(Spanish) diez

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[la.’val. i.’toʂ.k’al] número fifty

(Spanish) cincuenta

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’loʔ.ɓeʔt͡s] sustantivo fruit

(Spanish) fruta

Example: lo’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ma.sath] sustantivo deer

(Spanish) ciervo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[maj ] sustantivo horsefly

(Spanish) tábano

Example: tuul tzi’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mit͡ʃ ] sustantivo Red beans used by shamans

(Spanish) Palo pito que usan los guias espirituales para hacer consultas

Example: mitch

[mot͡ʂ.t͡ʃil] verbo transitivo dig

(Spanish) cavar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mu.’xuʔm ] sustantivo Grave

(Spanish) Enterramiento, sepultura

Example: mujel

[ni xu.’t͡sin Ɠu t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase the dogs are running

(Spanish) los perros corren (estan corriendo)

Example: Nitooje’l unq’a tx’i’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni xu.’t͡si.neʔ ] frase he runs

(Spanish) él corre

Example: Nitooje’l naj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[niʔt͡ʃ i.xu.’t͡sin Ɠu t͡ʂ’iʔ e:t ] frase yesterday the dogs were running

(Spanish) ayer los perros estaban corriendo

Example: nik tooje’l unq’a tx’i’ e’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.’k’a.mil] half

(Spanish) la mitad, medio-

Example: pok’o’chil

[nim] adjetivo big

(Spanish) grande

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.mal] a lot

(Spanish) mucho, bastante-

[ni.ma.len] several

(Spanish) varios-

Example: sib’len

[nim.’la aʔ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido river

(Spanish) río

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[noʔj] sustantivo generalmente no poseido worm

(Spanish) gusano

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔox.’vaʔl] número three

(Spanish) tres

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠeʔ.nax] adjetivo rotten

(Spanish) podrido

Example: Q’eenaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠex] adjetivo black

(Spanish) negro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠi:] sustantivo generalmente no poseido sun

(Spanish) sol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠut͡ʂ ] sustantivo moss

(Spanish) musgo

Example: qux

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa ’ɓi.t͡sa.li:] verbo transitivo To sing (tv)

(Spanish) Cantarlo

Example: b’itzale’

[sax] adjetivo white

(Spanish) blanco

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sak’] sustantivo grasshopper

(Spanish) saltamontes

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[se.’teʔr] adjetivo round

(Spanish) redondo / circular

Example: setel

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[si.xel] verbo transitivo smell

(Spanish) oler

Example: Sijo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[son ] sustantivo Marimba

(Spanish) Marimba

[ta.’nul a: ] sustantivo bamboo

(Spanish) bambú

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] adjetivo father’s younger brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano menor de su padre)

Example: Pap/tch’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’tim.ɓal kap’ ] sustantivo honeycomb

(Spanish) panal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’tim.ɓal ] sustantivo Incense burner

(Spanish) incensario (recipiente para quemar incienso)

[tiʔ.al kuj.’ku.mam ] sustantivo indigenous

(Spanish) Indígena

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’til.te ] Adverbio de lugar where

(Spanish) donde

Example: Katil/tala

[ti.ʂox] sustantivo inalienable wife

(Spanish) esposa

Example: Ixqel

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[to.t͡sa.xi.leʔ] verbo transitivo know

(Spanish) saber

Example: Ootzi’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’a.nel.t͡ʃi.tu ] adjetivo be tasty

(Spanish) ser delicioso

Example: Achveb’al

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’o:] sustantivo mouse

(Spanish) ratón

Example: Tzuy/tx’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’u.mil] sustantivo generalmente no poseido star

(Spanish) estrella

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂaʔ ] sustantivo flesh (fruit)

(Spanish) pulpa

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂo.kopʰ] sustantivo animal

(Spanish) animal

Example: avan/txoo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡s’a.ka tet͡s ’ʂoʔ.val ] verbo To cure of fright-related illness

(Spanish) Curar de susto

Example: Tz’akan tetz xo’vichil

[t͡s’i.soʔm] verbo transitivo sew

(Spanish) coser

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’u.’t͡s’uʔm] verbo transitivo suck

(Spanish) chupar

Example: TZ’ub’u’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡saʔ.Ɠa] adjetivo younger brother

(Spanish) hermano menor

Example: itz’ina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡seʔ] sustantivo tree

(Spanish) árbol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡suʔ.kin] adjetivo unpleasant, ugly

(Spanish) feo-

Example: txojchitu’/txoq

[ʔu ] pronombre he

(Spanish) él

Example: Naj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ] demostrativo that

(Spanish) aquél / aquella

Example: Naj/ixoj/Vee’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu tin ] frase the kingfisher will eat fish

(Spanish) martín pescador comerá pescado

[ʔu jeʔʂ.t͡ʂox ] sustantivo the evil

(Spanish) El mal

Example: u va’laxh/u kanchaj

[ʔu.’ken] sustantivo obscurity

(Spanish) obscuridad, oscuridad

Example: tokto

[ʔul.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo come

(Spanish) venir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[va:.xil] número six

(Spanish) seis

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[va:.ʂa.xil] número eight

(Spanish) ocho

Example: vajxaqil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔʃ ] sustantivo cat

(Spanish) gato

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂiʔl.’viʔ] sustativo de sustantivo hair

(Spanish) cabello

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂit͡ʃ’] sustantivo wing

(Spanish) ala

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂim ] sustantivo spider

(Spanish) araña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂo:l t͡seʔ] sustantivo forest

(Spanish) bosque

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂu.’liʔm] verbo transitivo blow

(Spanish) soplar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jaʔv ] verbo intransitivo be ill

(Spanish) estar enfermo

Example: Aach’o’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ja:p’ ] sustantivo year

(Spanish) año

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ja:.ɓil ] sustantivo Disease

(Spanish) Peste, enfermedad

Example: Ch’o’m/ya’b’il

[jeʔk.’sia.neʔ ] adverbio de negación not

(Spanish) no (futuro)

Example: ye’le

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’jeʔʃ.kam ni xu.’t͡sin Ɠu tx’i’ ] frase the dogs are not running

(Spanish) los perros no corren (estan corriendo)

Example: ye’l unq’a tx’i’ nitooje’le’.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma