Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔa’ vet mot͡ʂ ja.’t͡s’on u ’ɓa.lam ] frase they killed the jaguar

(Spanish) ellos mataron el jaguar

Example: Chajaak kat yatz’o’n u b’alam

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa: ’t͡s’aʔ la vit͡s ] sustantivo Person from coast

(Spanish) Costeño, persona originaria de la costa

[’ʔa.xan] sustantivo foot

(Spanish) pie

Example: Oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’nap’] adjetivo sister

(Spanish) hermana

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’Ɠoʔm] verbo transitivo give

(Spanish) dar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’Ɠo.nom ] sustantivo Servant, paid laborer

(Spanish) Mozo

Example: K’am

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔat͡s.’vaʔl.t͡siʔ ’jeʔʃ.kam vet ’tet͡ʃ.ɓu ] frase he did not eat fish

(Spanish) él no comió pescado

Example: ye’ kat techb’u naj txay

[ʔaʃ ] pronombre you (singular)

(Spanish) tú / vos / usted (singular)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi:.t͡ʃax] little by little

(Spanish) poco a poco-

[ɓi:l kuen] a little

(Spanish) un poco-

[’ɓi.t͡sal] sustantivo song

(Spanish) canción

Example: B’itz

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓot͡ʃ ] sustantivo pig

(Spanish) cerdo

Example: chicham/kutch

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓur ] sustantivo donkey

(Spanish) burro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃax.pi.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo fall

(Spanish) caer

Example: kaq’pichil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃiʔ.naʔn.k’uʔl ] verbo Action implying magical harm by evil desires

(Spanish) Envidia

Example: Chi’anchil aama/chi’anchil k’u’l

[’t͡ʃi.kol koʔm ] sustantivo farmer

(Spanish) persona que siembra milpa

[ʔi.’ɓa:l ] sustantivo owner, master

(Spanish) Dueño

[ʔit͡s’.’pi.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo give birth

(Spanish) dar a luz

Example: B’a’xichil/ala’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔi.vat͡s] adjetivo wide

(Spanish) ancho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’vix.leʔ ] verbo To decorate

(Spanish) Adornarlo

Example: vejb’al/ivijle’

[ʔi.’vi.nax] sustantivo inalienable husband

(Spanish) esposo

Example: Tzumel

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔiʂ.’k’ax] sustantivo fingernail

(Spanish) uña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xe:.va.t͡siʔm ] verbo To give the evil eye

(Spanish) Ojear

Example: jejvatzi’m

[xi.’kom] adjetivo straight

(Spanish) recto

Example: Jik

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xol.te ] número other

(Spanish) otro

Example: Uma’te/va’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’nu.nil] each one

(Spanish) cada uno-

[’k’o.loɓ] sustantivo egg

(Spanish) huevo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’u.’xeʔ.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo sit

(Spanish) sentarse

Example: Xoneb’chil/xhone’vchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kaʔ.’k’a.lal] número forty

(Spanish) cuarenta

Example: Ka’viiiqil.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kaʔ.pa.xul] twice

(Spanish) dos veces-

Example: ka’puul

[kaʔ.vaʔl] número two

(Spanish) dos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka:’pa.xul] four times

(Spanish) cuatro veces-

Example: kaapuul

[kap’] sustantivo bee

(Spanish) abeja

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kax] adjetivo red

(Spanish) rojo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka.’xa.jil ] sustantivo relacional all

(Spanish) todos

Example: kaqa’yil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka.xa.jil] all, everything

(Spanish) todo-

Example: kaqa’yil

[’kaʃ.lan ] sustantivo non-indigenous man

(Spanish) ladino

Example: mu’s

[’la.t͡saʔ ] Adverbio de lugar here

(Spanish) aquí

Example: Tzitza’

[lo.’Ɠol ni.’t͡ʂaʔ] sustantivo Midwife

(Spanish) Comadrona, partera

Example: K’uyintxa’

[maʔl kuʔen] only, unique

(Spanish) único-

Example: ta’n xhte

[mat͡s i:l u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase did you see the dog?

(Spanish) viste el perro?

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[maʂ] adverbio left

(Spanish) izquierda

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[maj ] sustantivo horsefly

(Spanish) tábano

Example: tuul tzi’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mu.’xu.nal ] sustantivo Grave digger

(Spanish) Enterrador

Example: muqunaj

[na:ɓ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido lake

(Spanish) lago

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nam] sustantivo butterfly

(Spanish) mariposa

Example: Naavi’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase the dog runs

(Spanish) el perro corre

Example: U tx’i’ tooje’le’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.’k’a.mil] half

(Spanish) la mitad, medio-

Example: pok’o’chil

[ni.mal] enough

(Spanish) bastante-

[nim.’la aʔ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido river

(Spanish) río

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔoʔ ] pronombre we (inclusivo)

(Spanish) nosotros (inclusivo)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔox.’vaʔl] número three

(Spanish) tres

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’peƓ.ʂi.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo spill

(Spanish) derramarse

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[pim] adjetivo thick (said of flat objects)

(Spanish) grueso (de objetos planos)

Example: Chotixi

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’po.xox] sustantivo dust

(Spanish) polvo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠan] adjetivo yellow

(Spanish) amarillo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠo:.ɓal ] sustantivo Marimba sticks

(Spanish) Baqueta

[Ɠo.’si:p’] verbo transitivo fight

(Spanish) luchar / pelear

Example: Q’osoib’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠut͡ʂ ] sustantivo moss

(Spanish) musgo

Example: qux

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’qiʔ.u.nal ] sustantivo fertility massager

(Spanish) Sobadora

Example: Qi’unaal

[sa ’ɓi.t͡sa.li:] verbo transitivo To sing (tv)

(Spanish) Cantarlo

Example: b’itzale’

[sa.’xiʔm ] verbo transitivo look at

(Spanish) mirar

Example: Ilo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[si.’kaʔ.ɓil] both

(Spanish) ambos, los dos-

Example: ka’b’il/s-ka’b’il

[si.xel] verbo transitivo smell

(Spanish) oler

Example: Sijo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[su.ti.’mal.ɓen] verbo transitivo throw

(Spanish) lanzar

Example: Suti’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’tal.pu max pa:.’le.ɓal ] verbo verbo tell story

(Spanish) contar (una historia)

Example: Talax umaj na’yla yol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’a.o:m] verbo transitivo wash

(Spanish) lavar

Example: Tx’aao’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʂ’iʔ.la ’t͡ʂo.kopʰ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido snake

(Spanish) serpiente

Example: Tx’i’la txoo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’o:] sustantivo rat

(Spanish) rata

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂu.’ɓaʔl] verbo transitivo lie

(Spanish) mentir

Example: Chuli’m/tz’ejotzi

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’aʔl] adjetivo hot

(Spanish) caliente

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’a.xil ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Grave

(Spanish) panteón, tumba, nicho

Example: tz’achil kamnaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’ak ] sustantivo Medicine

(Spanish) Medicina, remedio

Example: Tz’akab’al

[’t͡s’a.ka ] verbo To cure

(Spanish) Curarlo

[’t͡s’a.ka tet͡s ’ʂoʔ.val ] verbo To cure of fright-related illness

(Spanish) Curar de susto

Example: Tz’akan tetz xo’vichil

[t͡s’e.t͡ʃil] verbo transitivo burn

(Spanish) quemar

Example: Tz’e’sa’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’il] adjetivo dirty

(Spanish) sucio

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’u.nun ] sustantivo hummingbird

(Spanish) colibri

Example: tz’u’n

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡saʔ.Ɠa] adjetivo younger sister

(Spanish) hermana menor

Example: itz’ina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡seʔn.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo laugh

(Spanish) reírse

Example: Tze’le’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡si:an] adverbio far

(Spanish) lejos

Example: Naach/Tzi’a’n

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡suʔ.kin] adjetivo unpleasant, ugly

(Spanish) feo-

Example: txojchitu’/txoq

[ʔu ] pronombre she

(Spanish) ella

Example: Ixoj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ] demostrativo that

(Spanish) aquél / aquella

Example: Naj/ixoj/Vee’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu tin ’t͡ʂa.jol t͡ʂaj ] frase kingfisher

(Spanish) martín pescador

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu jeʔʂ.t͡ʂox ] sustantivo the evil

(Spanish) El mal

Example: u va’laxh/u kanchaj

[vat͡s am.’li.ka ’t͡ʂ’a.vaʔ ] sustantivo world

(Spanish) Mundo

Example: Vatz tx’ava’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔʃ ] sustantivo cat

(Spanish) gato

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂao: ’t͡ʂo.kopʰ] verbo de sustantivo hunt

(Spanish) cazar

Example: Chuko Txoo/ajche’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʂoʔ.val ] sustantivo Ghost

(Spanish) Fantasma

Example: tchitch

[ʂuʔm] sustantivo flower

(Spanish) flor

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂul a: ] sustantivo a type of oboe

(Spanish) chirimía

[ʂu.’lin ’ɓa.xil ] sustantivo Bone curer

(Spanish) Huesero

[’ja:.ɓil ] sustantivo Disease

(Spanish) Peste, enfermedad

Example: Ch’o’m/ya’b’il

[je i.le.’ɓe] adjetivo invisible

(Spanish) invisible-

Example: ye’ na’l

[’jeʔk.sa xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ’Ɠe.xal ] frase tomorrow the dog will not run

(Spanish) mañana el perro no correrá

Example: ye’l u tx’i’ la ooje’l qaleen

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔk.’sia.neʔ ] adverbio de negación not

(Spanish) no (futuro)

Example: ye’le

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔk.te:] frase dull

(Spanish) sin filo

Example: Ye’l tee

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jo.’lon.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo speak language

(Spanish) hablar (un idioma)

Example: Yolo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma