Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔa: pa:v ] sustantivo Prisoner

(Spanish) Preso

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa: va.’t͡so:k aʔ ] sustantivo North American person

(Spanish) gringo

Example: Q’an xi’l vi’

[ʔa.’t͡ʃoʔm] verbo transitivo count

(Spanish) contar (1, 2, 3...)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔak’.nax] adjetivo wet

(Spanish) mojado

Example: Ak’al

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.lal] adjetivo heavy

(Spanish) pesado (que pesa)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’nap’] adjetivo sister

(Spanish) hermana

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔat͡s.’vaʔl.t͡siʔ vet ’tet͡ʃ.ɓu t͡ʂaj ] frase he ate fish

(Spanish) él comió pescado

Example: Kat techb’u naj txay

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓaʔʂ] sustantivo Ball

(Spanish) Pelota, bola

[ɓaƓ vat͡s] sustantivo de sustantivo eye

(Spanish) ojo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓi:l kuen] a little

(Spanish) un poco-

[t͡ʃ’iʔʂ ] sustantivo thorn

(Spanish) espina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃax.pi.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo fall

(Spanish) caer

Example: kaq’pichil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃeʔv] adjetivo cold

(Spanish) frío

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃu.’sul ] sustantivo teacher

(Spanish) maestro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔe.’t͡ʃa.te] the same thing

(Spanish) lo mismo-

[ʔe:.’la] adjetivo same

(Spanish) mismo, igual-

[ʔi.’ɓa:l ] sustantivo owner, master

(Spanish) Dueño

[ʔi:a] sustantivo seed

(Spanish) semilla

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’peƓ.ʂu maj kam] verbo transitivo pour out

(Spanish) derramar algo

[xa.’tu ] adverbio de tiempo when

(Spanish) cuando

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xa.’t͡ʂoʔm] verbo transitivo split

(Spanish) dividir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xe:] sustantivo tail

(Spanish) cola

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xi.’kom] adjetivo straight

(Spanish) recto

Example: Jik

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xol.te] adjetivo different, distinct

(Spanish) otro, distinto-

[xuʔ] sustantivo nose

(Spanish) nariz

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xun.’la.val] número eleven

(Spanish) once

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.nun] one by one

(Spanish) uno por uno,

Example: ti’ jununil

[xu.’nu.nil ’koʔʃ.tu ] pronombre interrogativo some

(Spanish) algunos

Example: Jununil/jolol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ e:t ] frase yesterday the dog ran

(Spanish) ayer el perro corrió

Example: kat ooje’l u tx’i’ e’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’t͡sin.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo run

(Spanish) correr

Example: Ooje’l/q’exchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’a.lel] verbo transitivo tie

(Spanish) amarrar

Example: K’alo’m/Qitzo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’a.o:l] sustantivo son

(Spanish) hijo (de hombre)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’o:] sustantivo Mask

(Spanish) Máscara

Example: k’oj

[kaʔ.vaʔl] número two

(Spanish) dos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kaɓ.la.val] número twelve

(Spanish) doce

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kax] adjetivo red

(Spanish) rojo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ka.xal] sustantivo blood

(Spanish) sangre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’la.t͡saʔ ] Adverbio de lugar here

(Spanish) aquí

Example: Tzitza’

[la.val] número ten

(Spanish) diez

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ma.sath] sustantivo deer

(Spanish) ciervo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ma.ʂil] sustantivo joke

(Spanish) broma

Example: Pab’a’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[meʔ.al] sustantivo daughter

(Spanish) hija

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mot͡ʂ.t͡ʃil] to become scarce

(Spanish) escasearse-

[mu.’xuʔm ] sustantivo Grave

(Spanish) Enterramiento, sepultura

Example: mujel

[mu.’xu.nal ] sustantivo Grave digger

(Spanish) Enterrador

Example: muqunaj

[nan] adjetivo mothers’ elder sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana mayor de su madre)

Example: Nan/tch’o txutx

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.koʔʃ.maʔj] anyone, no one

(Spanish) ninguno-

Example: nikuxh uma’j/mij va’j

[ni.mal ] adjetivo many

(Spanish) muchos

Example: nimlen

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.mal] too much

(Spanish) demasiado-

Example: nimalen

[’nim.la te.’nam ] sustantivo City

(Spanish) Ciudad

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’nim.la.Ɠi: tet͡s ’te.nam ] sustantivo fair

(Spanish) Feria

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’nu.k’u ] sustantivo Meeting

(Spanish) Junta, reunión

[’pa.tuʃ ] sustantivo duck

(Spanish) pato

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[pim] adjetivo thick (said of flat objects)

(Spanish) grueso (de objetos planos)

Example: Chotixi

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[pom ] sustantivo Incense

(Spanish) Copal para quemar, incienso

Example: Q’ol

[Ɠaɓ] sustantivo hand

(Spanish) mano

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠeʔ.nax] adjetivo rotten

(Spanish) podrido

Example: Q’eenaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠex] adjetivo black

(Spanish) negro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠe.sa.la ] sustantivo chief

(Spanish) jefe

Example: Q’esal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo father’s mother

(Spanish) abuela paterna

Example: Q’esla Txutx/na’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠet͡s ’t͡s’a.lol ] sustantivo neighbor

(Spanish) vecino

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠo.’si:p’] verbo transitivo fight

(Spanish) luchar / pelear

Example: Q’osoib’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠu ’vi.nax ] frase men killed the jaguar

(Spanish) hombres mataron el jaguar

Example: unq’a naj kat yatz’on u b’alam

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’qiʔ.u.nal ] sustantivo fertility massager

(Spanish) Sobadora

Example: Qi’unaal

[qul] sustantivo neck

(Spanish) cuello

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ri.pit͡ʃ ] sustantivo bat

(Spanish) murciélago

Example: Rip/sotz’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa ’ɓi.t͡sa.li:] verbo transitivo To sing (tv)

(Spanish) Cantarlo

Example: b’itzale’

[se.’teʔr] adjetivo round

(Spanish) redondo / circular

Example: setel

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[su.ti.’mal.ɓen] verbo transitivo throw

(Spanish) lanzar

Example: Suti’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tal ’ni.t͡saʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo boy

(Spanish) niño

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’nul a: ] sustantivo bamboo

(Spanish) bambú

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tiʔ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido bark

(Spanish) corteza

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tiʔ.al kuj.’ku.mam ] sustantivo indigenous

(Spanish) Indígena

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ti:oʃ ] sustantivo God

(Spanish) Dios

Example: Tiixh/tiuxh

[t͡ʂaʔ.om] verbo transitivo eat

(Spanish) comer

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʂ’a.xaʔm ] sustantivo Offering

(Spanish) Ofrenda

[’t͡ʂ’a.vaʔ] sustantivo earth

(Spanish) tierra

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂa:.la a.’tim.ɓal ] sustantivo altar

(Spanish) Altar

[t͡ʂu’t͡ʂ t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase bitch

(Spanish) perra

Example: ixoj tx’i’

[’t͡s’a.ka.nal ] sustantivo Shaman, medicine man

(Spanish) Curandero

Example: tz’akanaal

[’t͡s’i.t͡ʃin] sustantivo bird

(Spanish) pájaro

Example: Tz’ikin

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’i.soʔm] verbo transitivo sew

(Spanish) coser

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡seʔ] sustantivo tree

(Spanish) árbol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡seʔn.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo laugh

(Spanish) reírse

Example: Tze’le’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡su.’ɓaʔm] verbo transitivo spit

(Spanish) escupir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ’ɓa.lam ] frase the jaguar killed the men

(Spanish) el jaguar mató a los hombres

Example: u b’alam kat yatz’on unq’a naje’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu tin ’t͡ʂa.jol t͡ʂaj ] frase kingfisher

(Spanish) martín pescador

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu.’k’am] verbo transitivo drink

(Spanish) beber

[viʔ ’se.met͡ʃ] sustantivo de sustantivo knee

(Spanish) rodilla

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[[ʂiʔl ] sustantivo feather

(Spanish) pluma

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂit͡ʃ’] sustantivo wing

(Spanish) ala

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂi.’t͡ʃ’oʔm ’t͡ʂo.kopʰ] frase falcon

(Spanish) halcón

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂim ] sustantivo spider

(Spanish) araña

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʂoʔ.val ] sustantivo Ghost

(Spanish) Fantasma

Example: tchitch

[’ʂoʔ.vi.t͡ʃil ] sustantivo Fright, illness

(Spanish) Susto

[ja:p’ ] sustantivo year

(Spanish) año

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔk.te:] frase dull

(Spanish) sin filo

Example: Ye’l tee

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔt xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ e:t ] frase yesterday the dog did not run

(Spanish) ayer el perro no corrió

Example: yel u tx’i’e’ kat ooje’l e’te.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jo.’lon.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo speak language

(Spanish) hablar (un idioma)

Example: Yolo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma