Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔa: pa:v ] sustantivo Prisoner

(Spanish) Preso

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa:.’ni.ma] sustantivo person (human being)

(Spanish) persona (ser humano)

Example: Uxhchil/xaol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa:n.’ʂe.lal] sustantivo heart

(Spanish) corazón

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa.’t͡ʃiʔm] verbo intransitivo swim

(Spanish) nadar

Example: nu’x

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.lal] adjetivo heavy

(Spanish) pesado (que pesa)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaƓ] sustantivo tongue

(Spanish) lengua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.t͡s’am] sustantivo salt

(Spanish) sal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ɓil.kuʔen ] adverbio de cantidad few

(Spanish) pocos

Example: B’iil kuxhtu’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓit͡s.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo sing

(Spanish) cantar

Example: B’itza’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓot͡ʃ ] sustantivo pig

(Spanish) cerdo

Example: chicham/kutch

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃ’iʔʂ ] sustantivo thorn

(Spanish) espina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʃ’ir.kin] adjetivo thin

(Spanish) delgado de objetos cilíndricos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃ’uʔ] sustantivo breast

(Spanish) seno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃe:l ] adverbio de tiempo today

(Spanish) hoy

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃi.’ko.ɓeʔm ] sustantivo plant

(Spanish) planta

Example: Tze’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔe:] sustantivo tooth

(Spanish) diente

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’ɓa:l ] sustantivo owner, master

(Spanish) Dueño

[ʔi.’k’u.lel] pair, couple

(Spanish) pareja-

[’ʔi.vat͡s] adjetivo wide

(Spanish) ancho

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’vix.leʔ ] verbo To decorate

(Spanish) Adornarlo

Example: vejb’al/ivijle’

[ʔiʂax] sustantivo siempre poseido leaf

(Spanish) hoja

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’ʂe:.leʔ ] sustantivo Wake

(Spanish) Velorio

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’xa.ɓal] sustantivo generalmente no poseido rain

(Spanish) lluvia

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xan.’k’al u vat͡s am.’li.ka ’t͡ʂa.vaʔ] everyone

(Spanish) todo el mundo

Example: kajayil ivatz tx’ava’

[xi.’Ɠoʔm] verbo intransitivo breathe

(Spanish) respirar

Example: xevanchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’nu.nil ’koʔʃ.tu ] pronombre interrogativo some

(Spanish) algunos

Example: Jununil/jolol

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xut͡s’ xuɓ˺] sustantivo de sustantivo arrow

(Spanish) flecha

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xu.’t͡sin.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo run

(Spanish) correr

Example: Ooje’l/q’exchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’k’a.mol ] sustantivo guest

(Spanish) Huésped

[k’a.’ji.ɓal ] sustantivo Market

(Spanish) Mercado

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’o.nel] verbo transitivo pull

(Spanish) tirar

Example: K’ono’m/K’oni’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ka.met͡ʃ ] adverbio interrogativo de manera how

(Spanish) cómo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’lan.kin] adjetivo long

(Spanish) largo

Example: nim toj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’la.t͡si:] Adverbio de lugar there

(Spanish) allá

Example: Tzi’le’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[la.’val. I.’kaʔ.k’al] número thirty

(Spanish) treinta

Example: Vinaj laval.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[maʔl] número one

(Spanish) uno

Example: Uma’l/va’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mat͡s i:l u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase did you see the dog?

(Spanish) viste el perro?

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mot͡ʂ.t͡ʃil] verbo transitivo dig

(Spanish) cavar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mu.’xu.nal ] sustantivo Grave digger

(Spanish) Enterrador

Example: muqunaj

[nam] sustantivo butterfly

(Spanish) mariposa

Example: Naavi’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] adjetivo mother’s younger sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana menor de su madre)

Example: Nan/tch’o txutx

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] adjetivo mothers’ elder sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana mayor de su madre)

Example: Nan/tch’o txutx

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase the dog runs

(Spanish) el perro corre

Example: U tx’i’ tooje’le’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[niʔt͡ʃ i.xu.’t͡sin Ɠu t͡ʂ’iʔ e:t ] frase yesterday the dogs were running

(Spanish) ayer los perros estaban corriendo

Example: nik tooje’l unq’a tx’i’ e’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.koʔʃ.maʔj] anyone, no one

(Spanish) ninguno-

Example: nikuxh uma’j/mij va’j

[ni.mal] a lot

(Spanish) mucho, bastante-

[ni.mal ] adjetivo many

(Spanish) muchos

Example: nimlen

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.mal] too much

(Spanish) demasiado-

Example: nimalen

[ni.ma.len] several

(Spanish) varios-

Example: sib’len

[nim.’la aʔ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido river

(Spanish) río

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’po.xox] sustantivo dust

(Spanish) polvo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠex] adjetivo black

(Spanish) negro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠes.la nan] Adjetivo de sustantivo mother’s mother

(Spanish) abuela materna

Example: Q’esla Txutx/na’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠo:.nal ] sustantivo Marimba players

(Spanish) Marimberos

[Ɠo.soʔm] verbo transitivo hit

(Spanish) golpear / pegar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠut͡ʂ ] sustantivo moss

(Spanish) musgo

Example: qux

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ri.pit͡ʃ ] sustantivo bat

(Spanish) murciélago

Example: Rip/sotz’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa:t͡ʃ’ ] verbo transitivo To play (iv)

(Spanish) Jugar

[sak’] sustantivo grasshopper

(Spanish) saltamontes

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[si.’kaʔ.ɓil] both

(Spanish) ambos, los dos-

Example: ka’b’il/s-ka’b’il

[su.’e:l] verbo transitivo wipe

(Spanish) limpiar

Example: Josq’i’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tal te.’nam ] sustantivo Hamlet

(Spanish) Aldea

Example: Tu ko’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ta.’nul a: ] sustantivo bamboo

(Spanish) bambú

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’taƓ t͡ʂaʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo guts

(Spanish) agallas / intestinos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] adjetivo mother’s elder brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano mayor de su madre)

Example: Pap/tch’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tiʔ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido bark

(Spanish) corteza

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ti.t͡s’in] sustantivo inalienable son

(Spanish) hijo (de mujer)

Example: Tal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[to.’Ɠoʔm] verbo transitivo stab

(Spanish) apuñalar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tu tu:l] sustantivo de sustantivo belly

(Spanish) vientre

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’a.nel.t͡ʃi.tu ] adjetivo be tasty

(Spanish) ser delicioso

Example: Achveb’al

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[͡ʂ’iʔ] sustantivo dog

(Spanish) perro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʂ’iʔ.la ’t͡ʂo.kopʰ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido snake

(Spanish) serpiente

Example: Tx’i’la txoo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂ’o:] sustantivo rat

(Spanish) rata

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂaʔ ] sustantivo flesh (fruit)

(Spanish) pulpa

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂak.’ɓa:ʔ] verbo intransitivo stand

(Spanish) estar de pie

Example: Txakb’a’/txake’vchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʂ’u.mil] sustantivo generalmente no poseido star

(Spanish) estrella

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’a.xel] complete

(Spanish) completo-

Example: tz’eqel

[’t͡s’a.ka tet͡s ’ʂoʔ.val ] verbo To cure of fright-related illness

(Spanish) Curar de susto

Example: Tz’akan tetz xo’vichil

[’t͡s’a.ka.nal ] sustantivo Shaman, medicine man

(Spanish) Curandero

Example: tz’akanaal

[’t͡s’i.t͡ʃin] sustantivo bird

(Spanish) pájaro

Example: Tz’ikin

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’u.nun ] sustantivo hummingbird

(Spanish) colibri

Example: tz’u’n

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡saʔa] sustantivo ashes

(Spanish) cenizas

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡seʔn.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo laugh

(Spanish) reírse

Example: Tze’le’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡seʔn.sa.nal] sustantivo Clown

(Spanish) Payaso

[t͡siʔ] sustantivo mouth

(Spanish) boca

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡so.k’oʔm] verbo transitivo cut

(Spanish) cortar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡su.’ɓaʔm] verbo transitivo spit

(Spanish) escupir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔuk’] sustantivo louse

(Spanish) piojo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu.’ken] sustantivo obscurity

(Spanish) obscuridad, oscuridad

Example: tokto

[ʔu.’t͡s’a:l ] sustantivo reed

(Spanish) caña

[va:.xil] número six

(Spanish) seis

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[vat͡s am.’li.ka ’t͡ʂ’a.vaʔ ] sustantivo world

(Spanish) Mundo

Example: Vatz tx’ava’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔ] sustantivo head

(Spanish) cabeza

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[viʔ ’se.met͡ʃ] sustantivo de sustantivo knee

(Spanish) rodilla

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[vit͡s] sustantivo mountain

(Spanish) cerro

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ja:p’ ] sustantivo year

(Spanish) año

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ja:.ɓil ] sustantivo Disease

(Spanish) Peste, enfermedad

Example: Ch’o’m/ya’b’il

[je.’ni xu.’t͡sin u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase the dog does not run

(Spanish) el perro no corre

Example: U tx’i’ ye’ni tooje’le’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’jeʔʃ.kam ni xu.’t͡sin Ɠu tx’i’ ] frase the dogs are not running

(Spanish) los perros no corren (estan corriendo)

Example: ye’l unq’a tx’i’ nitooje’le’.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[joʃ ] sustantivo rattle

(Spanish) Sonaja, chinchín

Example: yotch