Chokb’al Xe’al Yol Ixil

[ʔaʔ] sustantivo water

(Spanish) agua

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔa’ vet mot͡ʂ ja.’t͡s’on u ’ɓa.lam ] frase they killed the jaguar

(Spanish) ellos mataron el jaguar

Example: Chajaak kat yatz’o’n u b’alam

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.xan] sustantivo foot

(Spanish) pie

Example: Oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔak’] adjetivo new

(Spanish) nuevo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔam.’li.ka] sustantivo generalmente no poseido sky

(Spanish) cielo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔat͡s ’vaʔl.t͡siʔ ’jeʔʃ.kam vet xu.’t͡si.ni ] frase he does not run

(Spanish) él no corre

Example: Ye’ni tooje’l naj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔa.t͡s’am] sustantivo salt

(Spanish) sal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔaʃ ] pronombre you (singular)

(Spanish) tú / vos / usted (singular)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓaʔn] adjetivo good

(Spanish) bueno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓaʔʂ] sustantivo Ball

(Spanish) Pelota, bola

[ɓi:.t͡ʃax] little by little

(Spanish) poco a poco-

[ɓil ’koʔʃ.tu] a little more

(Spanish) otro poco-

[’ɓil.kuʔen ] adverbio de cantidad few

(Spanish) pocos

Example: B’iil kuxhtu’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ɓit͡s ] sustantivo Music

(Spanish) Música

[ɓot͡ʃ ] sustantivo pig

(Spanish) cerdo

Example: chicham/kutch

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʃ’ax.pax] every

(Spanish) cada vez

[t͡ʃiɓ] sustantivo meat

(Spanish) carne

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔe:.’la] adjetivo same

(Spanish) mismo, igual-

[ʔe:t ] adverbio de tiempo yesterday

(Spanish) ayer

Example: E’te/evete

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔeʂ ] pronombre you (plural)

(Spanish) vosotros / ustedes

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔit͡ʃ’] sustantivo generalmente no poseido moon

(Spanish) luna

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi:a] sustantivo seed

(Spanish) semilla

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔi.’mu.t͡ʂ’i.leʔ ] verbo To sing a lullaby, to lull a baby to sleep

(Spanish) Arrullarlo

Example: vuch’ile’

[ʔi.’peƓ.ʂu maj kam] verbo transitivo pour out

(Spanish) derramar algo

[ʔi.’t͡s’aʔm] verbo transitivo think

(Spanish) pensar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔit͡s’.’pi.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo give birth

(Spanish) dar a luz

Example: B’a’xichil/ala’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔiʂax] sustantivo siempre poseido leaf

(Spanish) hoja

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[iʂ.’vi:.akh] sustantivo girl

(Spanish) chica

Example: Xvuak

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xi.’Ɠoʔm] verbo intransitivo breathe

(Spanish) respirar

Example: xevanchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xol.te] adjetivo different, distinct

(Spanish) otro, distinto-

[’xol.te ] número other

(Spanish) otro

Example: Uma’te/va’te

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[xo.’piʔm] verbo transitivo push

(Spanish) empujar

Example: Jojpi’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’aʔ.’nan.t͡ʃil ] verbo intransitivo be angry

(Spanish) estar enojado

Example: Ilchil Vi’/k’a’nal

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’a.o:l] sustantivo son

(Spanish) hijo (de hombre)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[k’u.’xeʔ.t͡ʃil] verbo intransitivo sit

(Spanish) sentarse

Example: Xoneb’chil/xhone’vchil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kaʔ.’k’a.lal] número forty

(Spanish) cuarenta

Example: Ka’viiiqil.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[kap’] sustantivo bee

(Spanish) abeja

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ka.xa.jil] all, everything

(Spanish) todo-

Example: kaqa’yil

[ku ’xu.nal] adjetivo alone

(Spanish) a solas-

Example: sijunal

[’kut.kin] adjetivo short

(Spanish) corto

Example: Kutixi

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[meʔ.al] sustantivo daughter

(Spanish) hija

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[mu.’xu.nal ] sustantivo Grave digger

(Spanish) Enterrador

Example: muqunaj

[na:ɓ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido lake

(Spanish) lago

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[nan] adjetivo mother’s younger sister

(Spanish) tia (la hermana menor de su madre)

Example: Nan/tch’o txutx

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.koʔʃ.maʔj] anyone, no one

(Spanish) ninguno-

Example: nikuxh uma’j/mij va’j

[ni.mal] enough

(Spanish) bastante-

[ni.mal ] adjetivo many

(Spanish) muchos

Example: nimlen

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ni.mam ] sustantivo drum

(Spanish) Tambor (m)

Example: q’ojb’e’tz

[’nim.la te.’nam ] sustantivo City

(Spanish) Ciudad

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’no:.nax] adjetivo full

(Spanish) lleno

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’nu.k’u ] sustantivo Meeting

(Spanish) Junta, reunión

[’paɓ.lom ] adjetivo Funny

(Spanish) Chistoso, cómico

Example: pab’lenal

[Ɠaɓ t͡seʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo stick

(Spanish) palo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠeʔ.nax] adjetivo rotten

(Spanish) podrido

Example: Q’eenaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠet͡s ’t͡s’a.lol ] sustantivo neighbor

(Spanish) vecino

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[Ɠi:l] sustantivo day

(Spanish) día

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’Ɠo:.ɓal ] sustantivo Marimba sticks

(Spanish) Baqueta

[’Ɠo:.nal ] sustantivo Marimba players

(Spanish) Marimberos

[qa.t͡soʔm] verbo transitivo scratch

(Spanish) rascar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa.’xiʔm ] verbo transitivo look at

(Spanish) mirar

Example: Ilo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[sa.’xiʔm] verbo transitivo see

(Spanish) ver

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’sik.leʔ. u ’ti:oʃ.la ’an.ʂe.lal ] verbo Call the spirit

(Spanish) Llamar al espíritu

[ta:.’ni.ma ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Spirit of a dead person

(Spanish) Espíritu del muerto

Example: tiuxhil kamna’q

[’taƓ t͡ʂaʔ] sustantivo de sustantivo guts

(Spanish) agallas / intestinos

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] adjetivo father’s elder brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano mayor de su padre)

Example: Pap/tch’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] adjetivo father’s younger brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano menor de su padre)

Example: Pap/tch’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tath] adjetivo mother’s elder brother

(Spanish) tio (el hermano mayor de su madre)

Example: Pap/tch’oj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[tiʔ qul] sustantivo de sustantivo back

(Spanish) espalda

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂaʔ.om] verbo transitivo eat

(Spanish) comer

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡ʂ’iʔ.la ’t͡ʂo.kopʰ] sustantivo generalmente no poseido snake

(Spanish) serpiente

Example: Tx’i’la txoo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂa:.la a.’tim.ɓal ] sustantivo altar

(Spanish) Altar

[t͡ʂo.kopʰ] sustantivo animal

(Spanish) animal

Example: avan/txoo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡ʂu.’ɓaʔl] verbo transitivo lie

(Spanish) mentir

Example: Chuli’m/tz’ejotzi

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡s’a.xel] whole, entire

(Spanish) entero-

Example: tz’ejel

[t͡s’a.xil ’kam.nax ] sustantivo Grave

(Spanish) panteón, tumba, nicho

Example: tz’achil kamnaj

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’t͡s’a.ka ] verbo To cure

(Spanish) Curarlo

[t͡s’u.nun ] sustantivo hummingbird

(Spanish) colibri

Example: tz’u’n

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡saʔ.Ɠa] adjetivo younger sister

(Spanish) hermana menor

Example: itz’ina

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡sa.xi] adjetivo dry

(Spanish) seco

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡si:an] adverbio far

(Spanish) lejos

Example: Naach/Tzi’a’n

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[t͡su.’ɓaʔm] verbo transitivo spit

(Spanish) escupir

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu ] demostrativo that

(Spanish) aquél / aquella

Example: Naj/ixoj/Vee’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʔu.mul ] sustantivo rabbit

(Spanish) conejo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʔu.’t͡s’a:l ] sustantivo reed

(Spanish) caña

[’vaʔl.t͡saʔ ] demostrativo this

(Spanish) esto / esta

Example: Uvaa’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[va:.ʂa.xil] número eight

(Spanish) ocho

Example: vajxaqil

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[vat͡s am.’li.ka ’t͡ʂ’a.vaʔ ] sustantivo world

(Spanish) Mundo

Example: Vatz tx’ava’

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’ʂe:.nal ] sustantivo watchman

(Spanish) guardián

[ʃiʔl ] sustantivo cricket

(Spanish) grillo

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂiʔ.il ] sustantivo body hair

(Spanish) pelo de cuerpo

Example: xi’l

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂi.’ɓen] adjetivo brother

(Spanish) hermano (de mujer)

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ʂul ] sustantivo flute

(Spanish) pito

[ʂul a: ] sustantivo a type of oboe

(Spanish) chirimía

[ʂu.’liʔm] verbo transitivo blow

(Spanish) soplar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jaʔv ] verbo intransitivo be ill

(Spanish) estar enfermo

Example: Aach’o’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[ja.’t͡s’om] verbo transitivo kill

(Spanish) matar

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jeʔk.te:] frase dull

(Spanish) sin filo

Example: Ye’l tee

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’jeʔʃ.kam ’jeʔʃ.kam vet vil u t͡ʂ’iʔ ] frase no, I did not see the dog

(Spanish) no, no ví el perro

Example: ye’le, ye’l tx’i’ kat vila

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[’jeʔʃ.kam ni xu.’t͡sin Ɠu tx’i’ ] frase the dogs are not running

(Spanish) los perros no corren (estan corriendo)

Example: ye’l unq’a tx’i’ nitooje’le’.

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma

[jo.’lon.t͡ʃil ] verbo transitivo speak language

(Spanish) hablar (un idioma)

Example: Yolo’m

Speaker: María Cristina Pacheco Ostuma